几种重要中药材植纹特征的统计学分析.docVIP

几种重要中药材植纹特征的统计学分析 陆静梅刘宏军戚欢高婷婷陈丹萍王晓钮李岩 东北师范大学生命科学学院吉林省科学技术信息 （情报）研宄所 : 通过国内和国际情报调研，结果证明植纹鉴定技术在屮药材领域屮应用研宄是 国内、外未见报道的重要热点问题.依靠“植纹鉴定”国家发明专利和《中国植 物表观结构植纹鉴定》专著的技术和理论，研究中药材植物植纹鉴定新技术，获 得了图文并茂的植纹鉴定研究结果.探讨了中药材叶表皮垂周壁镶嵌模式、气孔 复体颉颃逆境演化规律及表皮附属物的类型.简化中药材植纹鉴定程序，缩短植 纹图像分析时间，提高植纹鉴定的准确率.应用相关性分析、回归估计、距离分 析、聚类分析等统计方法，评价植纹表观结构与其科、属、种宏观形态的相关性. 科学规范中药材植纹鉴定标准，探讨中药材经典分类问题，发明简便、易行、准 确、有效的中药材植纹鉴定新技术，检测中药材真、伪.采用美国的克朗奎斯特 [1],植物分类系统为依据，确定植物种源，从而为中药材植纹鉴定人员鉴定中 药材真、伪，提供科学鉴定依据.在大量植纹鉴定试验结果的基础上，形成一套 完整的中药材的植纹鉴定技术研究理论和试验方法. 关键词： 情报研究;中药材;植纹鉴定技术;扫描电丫?显微镜;光学显微镜;数理统计; 陆静梅（1952—），女，吉林省长春市人，现为东北师范大学生命科 学学院教授，，生导师.研宄方向：结构植物学. 收稿曰期:2017-06-11 基金：国家自然科学基金项目 Statistical Analysis of the Characteristics of Several Important Chinese Herbal Medicine Plant Print LU Jing—mei LIU Hong—jun QI Huan GAO Ting-ting CHEN Dan-ping WANG Xiao-yu LI Yan College of Life Sciences， Northeast Normal University; Jilin Province Science and Technology Information Institute (Intelligence); Abstract： Through domestic and international information research, the results prove that the application research of the plant print identification technology in Chinese herbal medicine territory is not reported that is an important hot topic in domestic and foreign. We rely on “identification of plant print” national invention patent and the technology and theory about the apparent structure plant print identification of Chinese plants monograph to study the new technology of Chinese herbal medicine plant print identification and obtain illustrated plant print identification research results. We Discuss the Chinese herbal medicine anticlinal walls of the leaf epidermis. Mosaic pattern, Stomata complex rivalry adversity evolution rule and the type of epidermal appendages. The process of Chinese herbal medicine plant print identification was simplified， the time of plant print image analysis was shoreen to improve plant print identification accuracy. We apply the statistical methods of correlation analysis， regression estimation, distance ana