2018高考英语（外研版）一轮预习案必修4M6含解析.docVIP

2019高考英语（外研版）一轮预习案：必修4M6含解析 必修4Module6　UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld (主题语境:人与自然——自然界之谜) Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练　Practicemakesperfect. 『话题必记单词』 1.attackvt.n.袭击;攻击 2.claimvt.n.声称 3.surfacen.表面;水面 4.calmadj.平静的 5.scepticaladj.怀疑的;不相信的 6.covervt.占地(多大面积的) 7.generousadj.有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的 『阅读识记单词』 1.sightingn. (珍奇动物等的)目击;发现 2.creature n.动物;生物 3.fierce adj.凶猛的;残暴的 4.reputation n.名誉;名声 5.myth n.神话;神话故事 6.extinct adj.绝种的;消亡了的 『构织连脉词族』 1.frighteningadj.吓人的→frightenvt.使害怕→frightenedadj.感到害怕的→frightn.恐惧 2.existvi.存在→existencen.存在 3.sharpadj.锋利的;尖的→sharpenvt.使……锋利→sharplyadv.锐利地;严厉地;线条分明地 4.mysteriousadj.神秘的→mysteryn.神秘 5.unlikelyadj.不可能的→likelyadj.可能的→likelinessn.可能性 6.adaptvi.适应;适合→adaptationn.适应;改编→adaptableadj.可适应的 7.disappearvi.不见;消失→disappearancen.消失→appearvi.出现;好像→appearancen.出现;外表 8.destructionn.毁坏→destructiveadj.破坏性的→destroyvt.毁坏 9.unpredictableadj.变化莫测的→predictableadj.能够预测的→predictv.预测→predictionn.预测→predictiveadj.预测性的 『语用规律归纳』 ?看看“运气变化” ①luckn.运气→luckyadj.幸运的→luckilyadv.幸运地→unluckyadj.不幸的→unluckilyadv.不幸地 ②fortunen.运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunateadj.不幸的→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地 ?不一样的“静” ①cooladj.冷静的 ②quietadj.安静的 ③stilladj.不动的 ④silentadj.沉默的 ?“包括” ①includev.包括 ②containv.包括 ③coverv.包括 ④involvev.包括;涉及 ⑤consistof包括;由……组成 『语境活用』 1.The students with positive attitude towards school will do well in their academic performances while those with negative attitude does badly.(positive) 2.The knife which had been sharpened by him gave a sharp cut into the meat.(sharp) 3.The child disappeared a week ago,and all the neighbours wondered about her disappearance.(disappear) 4.To his fright,the frightening scene frightened the other frightened children into crying.(frighten) Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律　Observationisthebestteacher. 1.dieout灭绝 2.throwlighton帮助弄清楚;阐明某事 3.comestraighttothepoint谈正题;开门见山 『语境活用』 1.Some rare species of animals have diedout because of global warming. 续　表 4.dueto由于;因……造成 5.cutoff切断;隔断 6.close to 靠近 7.quite something 非同寻常的事 8.of a different