［英语］Unit 2推荐.doc

Unit 2 ?I used to be afraid of dark. 重点短语 used to do…过去常常做某事???????? ???be afraid of… 害怕 a couple of一些，若干???????????????? contact lenses 隐形眼镜 on the swim team 在游泳队??????????? be terrified of… 害怕，恐惧 worry about 担心????????????? ???????not…any more 不再 take sb. to 带某人到某地???????? ?????be interested in 对感兴趣 重点句子 1. I used to be short.???????????????????????? 2. You used to have long hair. 3. He used to be afraid of the dark.???????????? 4. She used to be terrified of being alone. 5. Did you use to wear glasses?? ??????????????6. I wasn’t very outgoing… 语法讲解 1. used to do sth. 一、 used to do sth. used to中的to是不定式符号，后加动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事，而现在已不做”，时态形式不变。 1、? 肯定句: use to + v. 原形 He used to get up early.??????? The river used to be clean. 2、? 否定句: 常用didn’t use to + v. 原形 He didn’t use to get up early.??? The river didn’t use to be clean. 3、? 疑问句：常用Did …use to…? Did you use to be a teacher? 4、? 反意疑问句 She used to live in the country, didn’t she???? There used to be a big tree here, didn’t there? 二、be used to + n. / doing be used to中的to是介词，后面加名词或doing sth.，其中be 有各种时态的变化形式，表示“习惯于……”。例： She is used to living in the country.????? He is used to hard work / to working hard. I am not used to being spoken to in that rude way. You’ll soon be / get / become / grow used to our way of living. I have been used to rice / eating rice. 三. used to 和一般过去时的区别： ? used to 仅指过去的习惯，而且是现在已经不存在的习惯。如果用一般过去时表示过去的习惯，则需要指出时间。 ? My father used to smoke, but now he doesn’t smoke any more. * used to 不能与since或for组成的时间词连用。 ? 2. Don’t you remember me? 难道你不记得我了吗？ 这句话是否定形式的疑问句，表示期待、请求或希望肯定回答的语气。 类似的句子还有：Can’t you play basketball???? Isn’t it hot here? 3. Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in the violin. be interested in 意思是 “对……感兴趣”, 表示比较级时，将more或less 放在interested前面 Are you interested in the picture? I used to like music, but now I’m more interested in sports. He is less interested in math than English. 4. People sure change. 人们确实会变的。 在句中是副词，表示“确实，的确” 常用作形容词，意思是确信的，无疑的，有把握的 be sure