er3单掺和er3yb3共掺碲酸盐玻璃的光谱性质word格式论文.docx

3.4 结论············································································································22第4 章 铒单掺碲硅酸盐玻璃光谱性质····························································23 4.1 实验···········································································································234.1.1 样品制备····························································································234.1.2 性能测试····························································································23吸收光谱与 Judd-Offelt 分析244.3 发射光谱及受激发射截面·······································································254.4 小结···········································································································27 结论与展望··········································································································28 参考文献··············································································································30 攻读硕士期间发表的学术论文··········································································36 原创性声明、使用授权书··················································································37 致 谢··············································································································39II -摘要在通讯技术迅猛发展的今天，光通信事业受到了各国研究者的重视，并不断 的向大容量和系统集成化的方向发展。而在此之前，传送信号的放大都是要先后 经过光转换成电和电转换成光两个过程。但这种使信号放大的方法通信设备复杂、 系统的稳定性低、可靠性低、传输容量同时也受到了一定的限制。在出现光放大器后，就可直接实现光信号放大，省去了两步转化过程。现在， 掺铒光放大器（DEFA）已是提高光通信容量的关键部件，但广泛应用的传统石英 光纤放大器带宽仅有 35nm。离现代人们的要求有了很大的差距，所以为了应和人们对高速、大容量传输的发展要求，对玻璃基质的种类以及铒离子的浓度都有了更高的要求，当前寻找合适的玻璃基质来获得增益平坦、带宽较宽的光谱已受到 了研究者的极大重视。本 文 采 用 高 温 熔 融 法 制 备 了 新 型 Er 3+ 单 掺 和 Er 3+/Yb3+ 共 掺 的TeO2-Bi2O3-SiO2 -B 2O3 和 Er3+单掺的 TeO2-SiO2 -PbO-B2O3 系列碲酸盐玻璃，并对玻 璃样品的吸收光谱和发射光谱进行了测试与分析。应用 Judd-Ofelt 理论计算了 Er3+ 的强度参数，并计算了掺杂离子的吸收截面和发射截面。着重分析了 Er3+/Yb3+ 共 掺杂样品的能量传递过程。1 对铒单掺和铒镱共掺 TeO2-Bi2O3 -B 2O3-SiO 2 玻璃吸收、发射光谱进行了测试 和分析。系统讨论了 Er3+/Yb3+共掺杂样品在 808nm 激光激发下，Yb3+与 Er3+ 近红 外发射强度比的变化情况及 Er3+→Yb3+的反向能量传递机理。结果表明：随着 Bi2O3 含量的增加，Ω2