合作原则对言语幽默翻译指导作用——以《好汉两个半》汉译为例-the guiding role of cooperative principle in verbal humor translation - a case study of chinese translation of two and a half men.docx

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合作原则对言语幽默翻译指导作用——以《好汉两个半》汉译为例-the guiding role of cooperative principle in verbal humor translation - a case study of chinese translation of two and a half men.docx

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合作原则对言语幽默翻译指导作用——以《好汉两个半》汉译为例-the guiding role of cooperative principle in verbal humor translation - a case study of chinese translation of two and a half men

iiAcknowledgementsDuringthepastfewmonthsofwritingthisthesis,manypeoplehaveofferedmeunreservedsupportandencouragement,withoutwhichthisthesiswouldnothavebeencompleted.Mygratefulacknowledgementsgotothefollowingpeople.Firstofall,I’dliketoextendmysincerestgratitudetomysupervisor,Prof.FangHuawen,whohashelpedmeshapetheframeworkofthisthesis,patientlyreadallthedraftsandofferedmeinsightfulsuggestions.Hisconsistentencouragement,illuminatingguidanceandvaluableadviceareofcrucialimportanceinthewholeprocessofcompletingthisthesis.Iamgreatlyindebtedtohimnotonlyforhissparingnoeffortsinproofreadingandrevisingthisthesis,butalsoforhisacademicsupportinthepasttwoandahalfyears.Myspecialgratitudegoestoalltheteacherswhohavegivenmelecturesandhelpinthepastthreeyearsofpostgraduatestudy.AmongthemareProf.WangRongpei,Prof.WangHong,Prof.DuZhengming,Prof.DingWanjiang,andProf.ZhangLing.Theirprofoundknowledgeandenlighteningteachingbenefitedmetremendously.Forme,however,theirhelpdoesn’tendhere,astheirprofessionalisminthepursuitofstudieswillguidemeinmyfutureresearchwork.Iwillcherishthepleasantdaysofmypostgraduatelifeforever.AbstractThisthesistakesthetranslationofthefamousAmericansitcomTwoandaHalfMenasthecasetoexplorethefeasibilityofGrice’sCooperativePrincipletohumortranslation,aimedatprovidinganewperspectivetothestudyofthegenerationmechanismofhumorandhumortranslation.Situationcomedy,basedontheprototypeofthereallife,isanamusingtelevisiondramaserieswithasetofcharacters.Itprovidesnumerousamusingcontextsandisalsotheperfectcarrierofverbalhumor.Nowadays,thepopularityofsitcomshasprovidedsufficientmaterialsforthepragmaticstudyofthetranslationofverbalhumor.TwoandaHalfMenisatypicalAmericansitcom.Itswittyandhumorouslanguagestyleaswellasitsamusingcontextsmakesittheidealstudyingobjectofthisthesis.CooperativePrinciple,firstproposedbyPaulGrice,isusedtoguidepeople’sconversationalactivities.Ithasfourmaxims,namelythemaximofquantity,quality,relationandmanner.AccordingtoGrice,peoplehavetoabidebythefourmaximsofCooperativePri