几类非线性方程和均衡问题的数值方法分析-numerical analysis of several kinds of nonlinear equations and equilibrium problems.docx

Study on Numerical Methods for Some Nonlinear Equations and Equilibrium ProblemABSTRACTMixed finite element method and iterative method play an important role in the numerical methods for differntial equations and equilibrium problem, re- spectively. In this thesis, we mainly study an H1-Galerkin expanded mixed finite element method of nonlinear equations and iterative method of equilibrium prob- lem.An H1-Galerkin expanded mixed finite element procedure is proposed by combining the H1-Galerkin formulation with the expanded mixed finite element methods . The formulation inherits the advantages of H1-Galerkin and expanded mixed finite element methods, it can solve the scalar unknown, its gradient and its flux directly. Furthermore, the formulation is free of LBB condition as required by the mixed finite element methods.Equilibrium problem has been extensively applied to physics, mechanics, morden control, nonlinear programming, economical equilibrium and some other areas. The other aim of this thesis is to construct iterative algorithm for the common element of equilibrium problems, variational inequality and fixed piont problem and to analyse the convergence of the iterative algorithm.We show our main results as follows.In Chapter I, we introduce the background of research and show the summary of the work in this article.In Chapter II, an H1-Galerkin expanded mixed finite element method isdiscussed for nonlinear pseudo-parabolic integro-differential equations. We con- duct theoretical analysis to study the existence and uniqueness of numerical so- lutions to the discrete scheme. A priori error estimate is derived for the unknown function, gradient function, and flux. Numerical example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.In Chapter III, we investigate an H1-Galerkin expanded mixed finite ele-ment method for nonlinear viscoelasticity equations. The existence and unique-Qufu Normal University Doctoral Dissertationness of solut