可见光诱导的噁唑酮类化合物的合成分析-synthesis and analysis of oxazolone compounds induced by visible light.docxVIP
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可见光诱导的噁唑酮类化合物的合成分析-synthesis and analysis of oxazolone compounds induced by visible light
AbstractTherecentmanifestationofthepotentialriskinherenttonucleartechnologieshasincitedastrongdemandorexplorationofinnovativemeanstoexploitenergyfromnaturalsources,thusincreasingtheneedforresearchonsustainableenergyinmanyscientificfields.Chemistscancontributebydevelopingchemicalsystemstoutilizesolarlight,whichisundoubtedlythebestsourceofsustainableenergyavailableontheplanet.Anotherimperativeissueistheestablishmentofcarbon-neutralsystems.OnesyntheticapproachtothisissueistheincorporationofCO2intoorganiccompoundsasachemicalfeedstock.High-energycompoundssuitenergeticallylowCO2asthereactionpartner.Underthesecircumstances,itpresentsasignificantchallengetosimultaneouslytacklethetwoissuesmentionedabove.Thus,wetriedtosynthesizeoxazolonesthatispromotedbyvisiblelightandutilizesCO2asachemicalfeedstock.Wereporthereinamilderandconvenientmethodtoachieveoxazolonesfromaminesinthepresenceofgaseouscarbondioxideusingcarbontetrabromide(CBr4)generatedinsitu,obtainedbythebaseof2,6-lutidineindryCH3CN.Wehaveoptimizedthereactionconditionsbythesolvent,thegasatmosphere,thetypeofbaseandoxidantrespectively.Thereactionswereaccomplishedusinga2.0-foldmolarexcessof2,6-lutidineandthesamemolarratioofcarbontetrabromidewithrespecttosubstrateindryCH3CN.Generally,thereactioncontinuedfor5atroomtemperatureuntilthecompletionofthereactionwasindicatedbyTLC.ThereactionwasthensubjectedtorepeatedpreparativeTLConsilicageltoaffordthepureproduct.Theyieldupto86%.Inordertoexplorewhetherthereactionapplygenerally,Wetakemethylanthranilateoranthranilicvacidasthestartingmaterialwhichhassuccessfullysynthesized26kindsofo-aminobenzylalcoholderivativesaslightsubstrates.Undertheoptimalconditions,thederivateshavegotoxazoloneswhoseyieldisfromlowtohigh.Itindicatesthatthereactioncanapplyuniversally.Alltheproductsexhibitedphysicalandspectraldataconsistentwiththeirstructures.Keywords:amine,carbondioxide,methylcarbamate,oxazolones,visiblelight目录摘要.........................................................................................
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