新版深圳牛津七年级英语下册第二单元词汇讲解.doc

新版深圳牛津七年级英语下册第二单元词组讲解 Travelling Around The World French adj.法国的； France n.法国；Frenchman（pl. Frenchmen） n.法国人 2、tick v. 标记号，打上钩 n. 对钩，对号 阅读文章并给出正确的答案。 Read the passage and tick the right answer. 3、possible adj.可能的，反义词：impossible adj.不可能的 possibly adv.可能，也许。 我尽快给你打电话。 I’ll phone you as soon as possible. 4、prefer v.更喜欢 1）prefer+名词。 ---Would you like meat or fish? ---I’d prefer meat, please. 2) prefer+动词-ing形式。 Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant? 3) prefer+ to do sth. I prefer to spend the weekend at home. 4) prefer A or B. 本句型中，A与B 是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以是动词-ing形式。 比起猫，我更喜欢狗。 I prefer dogs to cats. 比起出门，我更喜欢待在家里。 I prefer staying at home to going out. ski v.滑雪 n. 滑雪板 skier n. 滑雪者，滑雪运动员。 、Paris is the capital of France.巴黎是法国的首都。 the capital of 意为“……的首都” 北京是中国的首都。 Beijing is the capital of China. 7、Here, you will find many famous places of interest such as Eiffel Tower.在这里，你会发现很多著名的旅游胜地，如埃菲尔铁塔。 1）Place of interest 意为“名胜”与interesting place 相近。此句型的复数为：places of interest 我在北京的时候去了很多名胜古迹 I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing. 2）such as 意为“例如，诸如”，后接示例，用于列举。 区分：such as 与for example such as 后没有“逗号隔开”后一般接短语。 for example 后有“逗号隔开”后一般接句子。 、This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores。如果你想逛商店和百货公司，这就（香榭丽舍大道）是你要去的地方了。 1）这是一句条件句，但主句部分没有使用一般将来时。当条件句中，条件和结果存在必然关系时，主句与从句都使用一般现在时。 如果水凝固，就变成了水。 If water freezes, it turns into ice. want sth 想要某物 I want an apple. want to do sth 想要做某事 He wants to have a good rest. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 My parents want me to be a teacher. 9、France is very famous for its wine.法国以葡萄酒而闻名。 be famous for 意为“以……而闻名”=be well-known for for 后面接出名的原因。 be famous as “作为……而闻名” as 后接职业，身份或地位 上海以它的夜景而闻名。 Shanghai is famous for its night views. 10、There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.在法国中部有许多葡萄园，农民们种植葡萄来制造法国佳酿。 1）in the centre of 意为“在……中部，在……中心” 人民广场位于上海