变电站安全运行管理信息系统分析与应用-analysis and application of substation safe operation management information system.docxVIP

山东科技大学硕士学位论文摘要 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 摘要 在现代化的供电系统中，变电站管理的网络化、数字化和自动化是电力发展要求的 必然趋势，尤其是无人值守变电站的大量投运，对变电站安全可靠的运行提出了更高的 要求。本文通过对目前我国变电站安全运行现状的分析，在研究相关安全运行系统的基 础上，设计了变电站安全运行管理信息系统。 该系统主要设计为两个子系统 ——预警子系统和巡检子系统。预警子系统基于 CAN 总线标准对预警主机和各信息采集设备进行物理连接，预警终端提出了微控制器与独立 的 CAN 控制器的设计方案，其中微控制器采用 ATMEL 公司 89C58RD+芯片，CAN 通信控制 器选用 SJA1000 芯片。巡检子系统设计为巡检终端和后台管理系统两部分。巡检终端采 用基于条形码扫描仪的 Symbol MC50 掌上电脑，该终端充分利用了条形码识别技术来自 动定位电力设备，最大限度地避免了人为因素的影响。后台管理系统设计分为系统参数 设置、编制设备列表、巡检计划与任务、巡检报告以及系统管理几个子模块。通过以上 几个子模块的设计，在后台处理系统可以完成设备缺陷的查询、统计、分析、汇总及报 表输出功能，提高了消缺的及时性和准确性，实现了从缺陷发现到消除缺陷的全程跟踪 处理，从而对提高变电站巡检效率和设备的安全运行具有十分重要的现实意义。 关键词：变电站；安全运行；预警；视频监控；巡检 Abstract This article ma inly related to the research and applica tion of the safe information ma nagement system for substation. Based on the present safety of our substation, we take fully advantage of the sensors and new technologies such as mobile termina ls. First of all, we analysis the current situation of security warning and the inspect ion of substation, secondly design the ma in funct ion of this system, thirdly design the hardware and software for the subsystems (warning system, video monitor ing system, subst ation Inspect ion System). Finally, makes a further introduct ion for the applica tion of the system. The warning system use the CAN bus standard and microcontroller core to design a warning substation termina l. The termina l fully use of digital information collect ion, it’s can monitor the safe operation of substation real-time. The inspect ion subsystem makes fully use of the barcode recognition technology to automa tically locate elect rical equipment, as possible to avoid the influence of huma n factors, to achieve the inspect ion data in elect ronic, information and standardization. In ma nagement, the computer can collect all the inspect ion data, it’s query, statist ics, analysis, summa ry and report output of the equipment .It’s have a great practica l significa nce to improve the efficiency and norma l operation of substation’s equ