高速数字存储示波器硬件设计技术分析-analysis of hardware design technology of high-speed digital storage oscilloscope.docxVIP

AbstractWith the continuous development of electronic technology, high-speed signals emerge in various types of electronic products. To measure these high-speed signals, the measure machine must have very high quality. Thus high-speed digital storage oscilloscope emerged to solve this problem. The beginning of research in China on digital oscilloscope start late, so domestic product is not advanced. And these products mainly target in mid-market, there are no products in high-end market. This project suspects to lay the foundation for the following research in digital oscilloscope and makes a good performance in mid-market.There are mainly two parts of this subject: hardware and software, I am primarily responsible for bottom-level hardware designing and trigger module designing. Bottom-level hardware development also include two parts: analog front-end designing and high-speed data acquisition and it’s storage module designing. The main tasks of this paper are analog front-end designing and trigger module designing.As important as data collection and storage module, analog front-end moduleis also a very important aspect of digital storage oscilloscope designing. They determine one of the most important indicators together: measurement bandwidth. For high-speed signal measurement requirements, we need to consider not only the signal conditioning function realization, but also need to consider a range of signal integrity problems in the development.All the control signals of this oscilloscope are digital signals. This project used FPGA as a controller chip, while the I2C protocol based DAC chip to produce all kinds of level parameters, such as horizontal position adjustment signals and the trigger level controlling signals and so on. In the tiger module, the project designed several trigger sources and trigger models, to satisfy different applications. Meanwhile, this article also shown a method of designingon data collection and storage systems.Keywords: digital s