胃癌患者围手术期外周血t细胞亚群cd3 cd4 cd8及nk细胞cd16cd56表达结果的比较分析-comparative analysis of expression results of cd3 cd4 cd8 and nk cell cd 16 cd 56 in peripheral blood t cell subsets of gastric cancer patients during perioperative period.docxVIP
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胃癌患者围手术期外周血t细胞亚群cd3 cd4 cd8及nk细胞cd16cd56表达结果的比较分析-comparative analysis of expression results of cd3 cd4 cd8 and nk cell cd 16 cd 56 in peripheral blood t cell subsets of gastric cancer patients during perioperative period
目录英文缩略词表······················································4中文摘要··························································5Abstract7引言······························································9材料与方法························································11结果······························································17讨论······························································19结论······························································25参考文献··························································26致谢······························································29综述······························································303英文缩略表(Abbreviations)缩写FCMCTLsCIKLAKTILNK英文全名FlowCytometryCytotoxicTlymphocytescytokine-inducedkillercellsLymphokineactivatedkillertumorinfiltratinglymphocytenaturalkillercell中文流式细胞术细胞毒性T细胞细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞自然杀伤细胞NKTIFNTNFIL-2McAbnaturalkillerTcellinterferontumornecrosisfactorinterlukin-2monoclonalantibody自然杀伤T细胞干扰素肿瘤坏死因子白细胞介素2单克隆抗体ADCCTDSFHerceptinantibody-dependentcell-mediatedcytotoxicity,thymus-dependentlymphocyte赫赛汀抗体依赖性细胞毒性效应免疫抑制因子胸腺依赖性淋巴细胞DCMHCdendriticcellmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex树突状细胞细胞主要组织相容性复合体4胃癌患者围手术期外周血T细胞亚群(CD3+、CD4+、CD8+)及NK细胞(CD16+CD56+)表达结果的比较分析中文摘要:目的:分析胃癌患者与健康人,胃癌手术前及术后1周以及术后不同病理分期及不同病理类型的外周血细胞亚群(TCD3+、CD4+、CD8+)及NK细胞(CD16+CD56+)表达水平,探讨胃癌患者与健康人及胃癌患者手术前后及不同临床分期的机体免疫功能状况;方法:A、研究组:2013年8月至2014年2月福建省肿瘤医院腹部外科5病区确诊的胃癌患者。共69例(男性40例,女性29例),年龄27-80岁,平均年龄56.9±3.26岁;B、对照组:福建省肿瘤医院体检科健康体检者35例,其中男16例,女19例,年龄19-71岁,平均年龄46.5±5.2岁;胃癌及健康者均排除可能会影响机体免疫功能的疾病,如:急、慢性感染,自身免疫疾病,糖尿病和创伤等。健康者、胃癌患者术前及术后一周于清晨06:00-08:00空腹采取肘静脉血2ml于EDTA-2K抗凝试管,送实验室,通过流式细胞仪检测其外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、NK(CD16+CD56+)细胞表达水平,并分析对比健康者与胃癌患者,以及胃癌患者手术前后及不同病理特点的机体免疫功能状态。结果:1.健康对照组外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、NK表达水平较胃癌患者高,CD8+较胃癌患者低,差异存在统计学意义P(<0.05)。2、胃癌患者术后外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、NK表达水平较术前高,CD8+较术前低,差异存在统计学意义P(<0.05)。3、I、II期组胃癌组患者术前外周血CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+、NK表达水平较III+IV期胃癌组高,而CD8+较低,差异存在统计学意义P(<0.05);4、中分化腺癌组患者与低分化腺癌+印戒细胞癌+粘液腺癌组比较术前外周血的CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/C
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