. 物质的分子构成（The molecular constitution of . substances）.docVIP

11.1 物质的分子构成（The molecular constitution of 11.1 substances） The molecular constitution of 11.1 substances (1) teaching objectives 1, knowledge and ability goal (1) knowing that the universe is composed of matter, and that matter is made up of molecules and atoms; (2) understanding the microscopic model of solid, liquid and gaseous states; (3) understanding the structure of atoms; (4) a general understanding of the material world from micro to macro scales; (5) preliminary understanding of the application and development prospects of nanotechnology materials. 2, process and method objectives (1) through the study of matter from universe to microcosm, it is discovered and explained that matter can be divided; (2) by constructing an analogy between the atomic structure and the solar system, the structure model of the microcosm is established. 3, emotions, attitudes and values: Through the study of the material world, we recognize and experience that we live in the material world, and the universe consists of matter. Learning the world of matter and experiencing the wonders of the material world. Teaching emphasis and difficulty: micro model of solid liquid gas Heavy and difficult breakthrough measures The material world can be studied from the following three aspects: the universe: the universe, the galaxy, the earth and so on. Their size is very large, mostly from us very far, to use telescope to observe and study the macro world: field observation and study of human on the earth; the microscopic world: the object size is very small, with microscope, electron microscope observation and research. The microscopic scale is very small and cannot be observed directly by the naked eye. But molecules also have structures, which are made up of atoms. Preparation before class 1. Take a candle and melt it into a small metal pot. Then observe the change of the volume of the candle when it is solidified. 2. Consult and collect information about the solar system, the Milky Way gal