基于运输批量的快速消费品运输效率分析-analysis on transportation efficiency of fast moving consumer goods based on transportation batch.docxVIP

AbstractWith rapid economic development in China, FMCG (fast moving consumer goods industry) showing the magnitude of the growth and broad market demand and prospects. The construction of distribution channels is an important part for fast moving consumer goods manufacturers, so that transport and logistics in distribution process is a necessary condition of the depth distribution. With the increasingly fierce competition in the FMCG industry, retailers-free-shipping policy came into being. Therefore, FMCG suppliers must be of concern on how to improve transport efficiency in the logistics process.First, the thesis analyze the characteristics and features of logistics in FMCG, then proposed that transportation quantities can significantly affect the efficiency of its transport in a-single-line and a-single-specie transport in the study of the transport efficiency of the FMCG from the qualitative point of view. Therefore, establish the quantity discount model to consider the transport volume at the conditions of both suppliers and retailers centralized control and decentralized control, so that to maximize transport efficiency through the FMCG transport volume regulation. Analysis the gap of total cost of supplier between algorithm and reality in centralized control of the supply chain due to transport bulk, and then propose a new iterative algorithm considering the transport volume, allowing more accurate calculation on transportation costs and total supply chain costs. Then, combined with actual needs, establish a quantity discount model, based on the decision of vehicles selection. Finally, validate the above study through a practical example with the case of a FMCG company.Keywords: FMCG； Transport Efficiency； Transport Quantities； Quantity Discount； Transport Cost目录摘要............................................................................................................... IAbstract.............................................................................