专题03 Computers（讲）-高一英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（必修2）(含解析).docVIP

一、重点词汇 考点1．calculate vt.计算 【教材原句】I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. 1642年我在法国诞生时是一台计算机器。 【例句研读】 (1) Mothers devotion to children can hardly___ ____. 母亲对孩子的奉献几乎无法计算。 (2) The advertisements are calculated ___________(attract) young consumers. 这些广告旨在吸引年轻的消费者。 【答案】 (1) be calculated (2) to attract 【归纳拓展】 (1)be calculated to do sth. 打算或计划做某事 calculate on doing sth. 指望或依靠做某事 It is calculated that... 据估算…… (2)calculation n．计算，推算 calculator n．计算器，计算者 【即时巩固】 ①We are calculating ___ an early start. 我们期待着可以提早开始。 ②I __ ___ there are 10，080 minutes in a week. 我计算出一周有10，080分钟。 【答案】①on 　②have calculated　 考点2．solve vt.解决；解答 【教材原句】..work as a “ universal machine “ to solve any difficult mathematical problem. …作为一台解决任何数学难题的全球性的机器工作。 【例句研读】 (1) This question has been satisfactorily solved yet. 这个问题还未得到圆满______。 (2) Both the parents and the children should make every effort ____ ____the problem. 父母和孩子都应该努力解决问题。 【答案】(1) 解决 (2) to solve 【归纳拓展】 solution n. 解决办法；处理手段 a/the solution to sth. ……的解决方法 【即时巩固】 ①We hope the difficulty can ___ ____(solve)by getting the two sides together to discuss the issues. ②The solution___ the problem required many hours. ③Finding a ________(solve) to a readers issue will help create a positive environment. 【答案】①be solved　②to　③solution 考点3．reality n. 真实；事实；现实 【教材原句】However, the reality also worried my designers. 实际上，这个事实也使我的设计师担心。 【例句研读】 (1) One day her dream will become___ ____. 总有一天她的梦想会变成现实。 (2) In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly. ______，不同的学生有不同的学习习惯，我认为这会极大地影响他们的学习效率。 【答案】（1）a reality（2）实际上 【归纳拓展】 face reality 面对现实　　　　become a reality 成为现实 in reality 实际上 reality show 真人秀节目 【即时巩固】 ①It’s our task to make the proposals a____(real). ② ________ reality, this adventure is a failure. 【答案】①reality　②In 考点4．total adj. 整个的，全部的，完全的 【教材原句】As a result, I totally changed my shape.结果， 我完全改变了我的体型。 【例句研读】 (1) The plan was a_____ failure. 那项计划完全失败了 (2) I