试题管理系统的研究与开发-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘要在传统的试题管理工作中，主要采用人工方式，不利于现代教学的管理，主 要表现在试题存储分散，试题归类麻烦和试卷生成不灵活等缺点，而使用计算机 对考试试题进行管理能够克服传统管理方式的缺点。首先，详细调研我院当前的试卷管理方式，并分析这种管理方式的诸多弊端， 针对这些弊端，提出了以信息化手段进行管理的试题库建设工作。其次，对当前主张的教考分离模式进行了仔细分析与对比，根据教考分离的 要求，设计出合理的试题管理系统。文中还详细的介绍了试题库的相关知识，分 析了当前各类试题管理系统所具备的功能。并对我院的实际需求进行仔细分析研 究，设计合理的模块结构。然后，详细阐述了试题管理系统各个模块需要完成的功能，分析每个功能所 需要的技术。最后，利用 ASP 技术，结合 SQL Sever 2005 数据库进行开发和设计，提供按 用户角色方式实现试题的录入、修改和试题输出（生成试卷）的管理。同时，为 了提高用户体验度，还使用了 Ajax 进行异步数据传输。总之，在试题管理系统中，完成了试题的基本信息管理、试卷管理、用户管理以及随机组卷等模块。在组题的时候，可以按照难度系数、考试范围进行试题 抽取。随机组卷功能与数据库高度结合，使用数据的特性进行随机排序，抽取前 面指定数量的记录数。关键词：试题管理，随机组卷，在线自测AbstractAbstractTraditionally, examination questions are managed mainly by hand, which is not of advantage to modern teaching management. There are many shortcomings, such as scattered storage, inconvenient classified examination questions and inflexible generated examination papers, while these traditional management shortcomings can be overcome by using the computers to manage the examination papers.First of all, having studied the current examination questions management in our college and analyzed many problems, the dissertation puts forword to work to manage and construct examination questions database by means of information.Secondly, the dissertation carefully compares and analyzes the current model advocated separation of teaching and testing. According to its requirements, a reasonable examination questions management system has been designed. The dissertation introduces the relevant knowledge about the examination questions database, analyzes the functions available from present various types of examination questions management system, and studies the actual needs of our college, then designs the reasonable module structure.Meanwhile, it elaborates functions needs to complete and analyzes the technology each module needed.Finally, with the use of ASP technology and combined with SQL Sever 2005 database, tha management system has been developed and designed. It can provide entry, modification and output (t