北洋政府时期商业报纸现代化分析——以《申报》为例-an analysis of the modernization of commercial newspapers during the beiyang government - taking.docxVIP

II II Abstract Modernization is one of the fundamental keys and principal lines of social development in modern times in China. With the large background of the process of Chinese modernization, as one of the significant impetuses of modernization, newspapering is also in the process of modernization of its own. The modernization of newspapering is the miniature of Chinese modernization, and from the former we can see the developmental trend, gain and loss, and advantages and disadvantages of Chinese modernization. The period of Beiyang government is the transitional period of the evolution of China from traditional society to modern society, which plays a role of a link between past and future in the history. With the background of the time, commercial press with the most influences in newspapering at that time began its development of modernization. Shen Newspaper started publication in 1872. It had been lasting for 78 year with long history and enormous influence. As initiative commercial newspaper in modern times, it got on the road of modern newspapering in this period and became the commercial newspaper with largest influence at that period. Through the carding of specific reflection of modernization of Shen Newspaper in the period of Beiyang government, the thesis reveals the great influence of modernization of commercial newspaper on the society, which may provide reference of historical experience for the development of modern newspapering. The thesis applies the method with major literature analysis and associate historical and comparative analysis. From the modernized angle of view, apply the theories of journalism, communication, history, media economics and other subjects and investigate time background of modernization of Shen Newspaper. It holds the view that there are many external advantages of modernization of Shen Newspaper, including warlordism, economic prosperity, urban development, popularization of education, and advance of science and techno