变电站集中式广域后备保护算法分析-analysis of centralized wide area backup protection algorithm for substations.docx

TheResearchonWideAreaBackupProtectionAlgorithmforStationCentralizeStructureAbstractRelayingprotectionisthefirstdefenselinetoensuresafeoperationoflargepowergrids.Itsperformanceplaysanimportantroleinthesecurityandstabilityofthepowersystemoperation.Thetraditionalrelayingprotectionbasedonlocalinformation,whichcannotmakethefastandaccuratecontrolstrategytoguaranteethesafeandstableoperationofthepowergridfromtheperspectiveofthewholesystem.Wide-arearelayingprotectionbasedonwide-areamultipointinformationisaneffectivemethodtosolvethisproblem.Existingwide-areafaultidentificationalgorithmbasedonsinglefaultdirectioninformationcannotidentifythefaultfastandaccuratelyinthecaseofmissingorincorrectinformation,asthelowreliabilityofsingleamountofinformation.Basedontheexistingalgorithm,distanceprotectioninformationofsectionⅠandsectionⅡareadoptedtoformcomprehensiveprotectiondiscriminantmatrix.Moreover,linesandbusesfaultcriterionareproposedinthispapertoidentifythecomponentfault.Thecaseanalysisshowtheimprovementoffault-tolerantcomparedwiththesingleamountofinformationduetotheincreaseofinformation.Withthedevelopmentofmeasurementtechnologyandartificialintelligencetechnology,wide-areabackupprotectionIntelligentalgorithmsbecomethecurrenthottopic.Currentgeneticalgorithmfaultycomponentidentificationalgorithmbasedontheuseofinformationfusionmainprotectionaction,actioninformationfromprotection,faultdirectioninformationforthethreegroupsfaultidentificationinformation.Duetotheuseofmanytypesofreferencesandinformationongeneticalgorithm,thealgorithmhashighfaulttoleranceandaccuracy.Onthisbasis,throughtheanalysisofvariousscopeofprotection,andthelogicalrelationshipbetweenthem,improvedwide-areabackupprotectionfaultidentificationmathematicalmodel,thesimulationanalysis,amathematicalmodelundertheconditionofmulti-componentfailures,butalsocorrectfaultidentification.Antcolonyalgorithmwiththegeneticalgorithm,butalsoaoptimizationalgorithm,anditsperformancehasapositivefeedback,theantcolonyalgorithmforfaultidentificatio