从辐射范围的视角探究中国大学英语学习者的中介语变异——以论元结构构式的习得为例.pdfVIP

习得过程中呈现出明显的系统变异： 1. 构式的意义越具有典型性，二语习得者对其典型性的识别正确率就越高， 进而说明构式的辐射范畴确实存在于二语习得者大脑中，并能被其识别。 2. 越是位于辐射范畴的中心，越具有典型意义的构式，其产出的正确率越 高；越是位于辐射范畴的边缘，越具有非典型意义的构式，其产出的正确率越低。 3. 对于不具有典型意义的构式，二语习得者越是选择从辐射范畴的角度将 其与同范畴的典型构式进行联系，其习得的正确率就越高。 本研究所取得的实验结果进一步证实了认知语言学对中介语变异的解释力， 并且为认知语言学和第二语言习得的研究提供了新的视角，为今后两个领域的融 合发展提供了一定的新思路。同时，实验结果也给第二语言教与学领域带来一定 的启发。最后，本文提出了该研究的局限性，并为以后的研究指明了方向。 关键词：中介语变异；辐射范畴；论元结构构式；典型性 II ApplingRadialCategoriestoInterlanguageVariation ApplingRadialCategoriestoInterlanguageVariation AApppplliinnggRRaaddiiaallCCaatteeggoorriieessttooIInntteerrllaanngguuaaggeeVVaarriiaattiioonn A CaseStudyon A CaseStudyon AACCaasseeSSttuuddyyoonn theAcquisitionofArgumentStructureConstructions theAcquisitionofArgumentStructureConstructions tthheeAAccqquuiissiittiioonnooffAArrgguummeennttSSttrruuccttuurreeCCoonnssttrruuccttiioonnss Abstract Abstract AAbbssttrraacctt Interlanguage Variation has always been an important research subject in second language acquisition (SLA). Some previous researchers have delved into the effects of various factors on interlanguage variation through utilizing different theoretical frameworks and methods, trying to find the regularity hiding behind the variable phenomena in interlanguage. Previous studies have shown that interlanguage variation is a result of the concerted action of a complex series of factors, all of which may interact with each other. Although great achievements have been made in this field, there are still some controversies. Therefore, it is necessary to do further research on interlanguage variation. Formed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, second language acquisition has got a history of more than forty years so far. Over the