关系代词ce qui,que.docVIP

关系代词ce qui / ce queCe qui and ce que are relative pronouns like qui and que, that is, they introduce a subordinate clause. However, ce qui and ce que are used in sentences in which there is no expressed antecedent. They do not refer to a specific noun, but rather to an idea or an entire statement, which may or may not have been previously expressed: they refer to something unstated and unspecified. （ce qui 和 ce que使用情况与qui, que相似，但用于无先行词的情况）The choice between ce qui and ce que depends solely on the grammaticalrole, subject or direct object, that the relative pronoun plays in the subordinate clause. 1. ce quiCe qui (what, that, which) functions as the subject of the subordinate clause. Tammy: Edouard, tu as lu le roman de Tex sur la deuxième guerre mondiale?Tammy: Edouard, have you read Texs novel on WWII? Edouard: Ah oui! Ce qui est fascinant, cest sa description de lépoque.Edouard: Ah, yes I have! Whats fascinating is his description of the period. Jadore tout ce qui se rapporte à la Résistance!I love everything that is related to the Resistance! Et puis, il y a une intrigue amoureuse, ce qui ne métonne pas puisque lhéro?ne du livre sappelle Marie-Tammy!And theres also a love interest, which does not surprise me since the books heroine is called Marie-Tammy! Ce qui is often used for emphasis followed by cest. Note how the sentence Ce qui est fascinant, cest sa description de lépoque. is more emphatic than saying simply Sa description de lépoque est fascinante. 2. ce queCe que (what, that, which) functions as the direct object of the subordinate clause. Ce que becomes ce qu before a word beginning with avowel. Tammy: Tout ce que Tex crée est tellement original!Tammy: Everything that Tex creates is so original! Moi, jaime ce quil écrit à propos de la France dans les années 1940.Personally, I like what he writes about France in the 1940s. Ce que je naime pas, cest la fin du livre.What I dont like is the end of the book. Le héros meurt. Il népouse donc pas Mar