浅析武汉市公共交通站点及其与城市空间的相互关系--以581线路公交车站为例-analysis of wuhan public transportation station and its relationship with urban space - taking 581 bus station as an example.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 I I 摘 要 本课题选取武汉市公共交通站点为研究的切入点，以 581 线路公交车沿线车站 为具体实例，通过现场调研、统计分析和比较研究，试图对城市公共交通站点与城 市空间的关系问题在建筑学领域内有所初探。 城市空间在地理学上的概念是指城市所占有的空间地域，而其内涵则表现为城 市地域范围内，一切城市要素（包括物质的和非物质的）的分布及其相互作用，并 随时间动态发展的系统。公交站点作为一个重要节点，其根本目的是作为城市公共 交通的一部分满足人们的出行交通需要。随着时代的前进，城市的更新，公交站点 的角色也发生着转变。它不再仅仅是人们上下车和换乘的地方，同时它也逐渐发展 为多种功能复合的空间区域，从侧面反映出城市空间的发展状况，成为城市空间的 “缩影”。作者研究的意义在于，将公共交通站点纳入城市空间的建筑学考虑范畴， 让公众从侧面来重新认识城市空间，并为将来城市空间研究提供了新的考量依据。 由于城市空间问题自身的复杂性和长期性，现阶段研究不是以设计某种空间提 案为目的，而是通过建构概念性的研究框架，深入认识城市公共交通站点与城市空 间之间的互动关系，希望课题成果为研究的深入展开做好铺垫。 关键词：城市空间 城市公共交通 公交车站 武汉市 互动关系 II II Abstract This thesis chooses Wuhan urban public bus stations as research objects, and illustrates this topic with No. 581 bus route stops. It attempts to do some effective or creative research in the relationship between urban public bus stations and urban space by means of field survey, statistics analysis and comparison study. The bus station is one of the important parts of mass transit, whose basic goal is to meet the people’s needs. The role of public bus station changed as long as the time proceeding and urban renewal. Public bus station not only was the place for passengers to get on and off or to change the bus but also gradually developed to be a multiple space of multifarious functions. They could reflect the development of urban space from a new perspective, and become the “epitome” of urban space. The significances of the study is that the author brought the public bus station into design region of urban space, and provided a new consideration for the study of urban space by re-comprehension urban space from a new perspective. Because of the complexity and long-term process of the urban space problems, we do not aim at the specific design methods. Instead, we try to build a conceptual research framework by logic, and to attempt to delve the reciprocal impacts between urban public bus stations and urban space. Furthermore, we hope this effort can form a base for the in-depth study in the future. Key Wor