三峡库区生态移民安置模式研究—以湖北省巴东县为例-study on the resettlement model of ecological immigrants in the three gorges reservoir area - a case study of badong county in hubei province.docxVIP
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三峡库区生态移民安置模式研究—以湖北省巴东县为例-study on the resettlement model of ecological immigrants in the three gorges reservoir area - a case study of badong county in hubei province
三峡大学学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的成果,除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体均已在文中以明确方式标明,本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。学位论文作者签名:日期:内容摘要三峡库区生态移民作为三峡工程后续工作的一项内容,对三峡水库生态环境保护将起到直接促进作用。三峡库区实施生态移民,是保护库区生态环境和国家战略性淡水库和促进三峡移民安稳致富的需要,对促进三峡库区移民、经济、社会、环境协调可持续发展具有重要意义。本文通过对国内外生态移民研究文献进行评述,总结了生态移民理论基础,在对三峡库区生态环境和移民安置状况进行全面调查的基础上,分析了三峡库区实施生态移民的必要性,对生态移民的范围进行了界定,提出适合三峡库区的生态移民安置模式,对生态移民的潜在风险进行分析,提出规避这些风险的对策和建议。最后结合三峡库区巴东县移民抽样调查,对巴东县生态移民的人口特征、收入特征、移民意愿进行了仔细分析,提出了可供选择的各种生态移民安置模式,指出了生态移民面临的各种风险,提出了操作性较强的对策。关键词:三峡库区生态移民安置模式AbstractAsoneoftheworksinThreeGorgesProject(TGP)follow-upplanning,ecologicalmigrationcanprotectecologicalenvironmentoftheThreeGorgesReservoir(TGR).ItisaneedtoprotecttheecologicalenvironmentandNationalstrategicfreshwaterreservoirandtopromoteimmigrationtobecomesnugandrich.Itisalsosignificanttopromoteharmonizesustainabledevelopmentwiththeimmigration,economic,socialandenvironment.Throughreviewingstudyliteraturesathomeandabroadaboutecologicalimmigrants,thispapersumsupecologicalimmigrantstheoryandthetrendofpracticeofthedevelopment.Then,byacomprehensivesurveyaboutecologicalenvironmentandconditionsofresettlementinthethreegorgesreservoir,thispaperanalyzesthenecessaryofecologicalimmigrantstheTGR,anddefinetheareaofecologicalimmigrants,andproposeforecologicalresettlementmodelsthethreegorgesreservoir.Next,analyzesthepotentialriskofecologicalimmigrantsandproposehowtoavoidthem.Last,combinationthesamplesurveyoftheimmigrantsinBaDongcounty,throughadetailedanalysisofimmigrantpopulation,income,andimmigrationwillfeatures,thispaperputforwardseveralecologicalresettlementmodels,andpointedoutallkindsofriskswhichtheimmigrantsfacing,andputforwardsomefeasiblesuggestions.Keywords:ThreeGorgesReservoirecologicalmigrationresettlementmodes目录引言.........................................................11绪论.......................................................21.1选题背景..............................................21.2研究目的与意义........................................21.3国内外研究现状
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