深埋隧道岩体加卸载力学特性及围岩稳定性分析-mechanical characteristics of rock mass loading and unloading and stability analysis of surrounding rock in deep tunnel.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract The deep underground caverns is used for power station, underground tunnels and underground storage, security of deep underground excavation engineering, such as space under high ground stress.Under the high confining pressure effect of rock is significantly different from shallow engineering mechanical behavior and stress-strain characteristics of rock. It is easy to produce the engineering accidents such as instability of surrounding rock when the surrounding rock excavation is disturbed.For deep underground engineering generally has a long working life, large scale and importance, so the stability problem is more sensitive, once cause problems of the stability of surrounding rock will bring disastrous damage to the project, so dont allow any form of instability.So that the deep rock mass engineering is facing serious challenges. So it is one of the hot issues to many scholars and engineers researching of. Combining with the silk screen deep secondary hydropower station diversion tunnel engineering background, use the engineering of rock sample to make indoor rock mechanics test, on the stress-strain characteristics of rock under different path of research.Finally using the rock mechanics parameters obtained from the experimental analysis of rock mass stability analysis of surrounding rock after excavation.Mainly include the following points. To define the concept of deep and deep engineering, introduce the determine the critical depth of deep engineering, from the rule of Mohr - coulomb strength criterion to calculate the critical depth. To analyze the original rock stress distribution and characteristics, include the measured distribution of vertical stress, the horizontal stress and average stress and vertical stress and the relationship between horizontal principal stress and buried depth.From the measured average level of stress analyze the horizontal principal stress valueand the ratio of two horizontal stress value. By indoor rock mechani