四川省pcv2流行病学调查及鉴别pcr检测方法建立-epidemiological investigation of pc v2 in sichuan province and establishment of differential pcr detection method.docxVIP

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四川省pcv2流行病学调查及鉴别pcr检测方法建立-epidemiological investigation of pc v2 in sichuan province and establishment of differential pcr detection method.docx

四川省pcv2流行病学调查及鉴别pcr检测方法建立-epidemiological investigation of pc v2 in sichuan province and establishment of differential pcr detection method

恻唰唰RJW 恻唰唰RJW 刷刷刷刷o m川川qdv 唰唰川dE 恻唰唰AU M川川oo . m阳川川 AE 棚Y 猪圆环病毒 2型(Porcine circovirus type 2,PCV2)是引起断奶仔猪多系统衰竭综 合征等相关疾病的震要病服。本研究应用 ELISA 方法对四川省部分规模化猪场的 817 份血清样品进行检测,初步了解 PCV2 在省内的流行情况,参照 GenBank 中猪因环 病毒(Porcine Circovirus ,PCV)基因序列,设计一对特异性引物,建立了 PCV 的 PCR一盯LP 鉴别诊断方法。 1、运用ELISA 方法对四川省五个地区(简阳、乐山、广安、遂宁、南充) 6个规模 养猪场的 817份猪血清样品(其中经产母猪血清 375 份,后备母猪血清 316 份, 2月龄 仔猪血清 126 份)进行猪圆环病毒 2型(PCV2)抗体的检测。结果显示,从 817 份猪血 清样品中检出抗体阳性血清 478 份,平均抗体阳性率为 58.51 %,其中经产母猪抗体 阳性血清 239 份,抗体阳性率 63.73%; 后备母猪抗体阳性血清 180 份,抗体阳性率 56.96%; 2 月龄仔猪抗体阳性血清 61 份,抗体阳性率 48.41 %。结果表明,四川省规 模猪场普遍存在猪困环病毒 2型(PCV2)的感染。 2、选取56 头疑似圆坏病毒感染仔猪,采集血液和病理组织(扁桃体、腹股沟淋巴结、 脾脏等),应用 ELISA 方法和建立的 RF四-PCR 技术对其进行 PCV2 的检测,结果显 示, ELISA 方法检测出阳性样品 33 份, RFLP-PCR 检测出 PCV2 阳性病料 33 份,阳 性率为 58.93% ,其结果与ELISA 结果一致。结果表明,盯 Lp.PCR 技术在临床应用 上具有一定的可行性。 关键词: PCV; 流行病学; RFLP CR Abstract Epidemiological Investigation and Establishment of RFLp. Detection Methods of Porcine Cαircωovi川r us (PCV) 阳inS创ichuan Qu Jiazhi (preventive Veterinary Medicine) Directed by Pro(essor Xu Zhi-wen Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)infection ís an important infectious disease in pigs in recent years ,which seriously hinders the development ofpig ind山盯.PCV2 infection can cause many diseases ,suchωPostweaning MuLtisystemic Wasting Syndrome(PMWS) , In this study,ELISA method is used to test samples from five large-scale pig farms in Sichuan to understand the prevalence of PCV2 in the region. And refer to PCV (Porcine Circovirus ,PCV) gene sequence in GenBank ,a pair of specific primers are designed to establish different PCR-RFLP diagnosis method ofPCV. 1、ELISA was used ωdetect the PCV2 antibody of 817 serum blood samples (375 serum of muLtiparous sow,316 serum of prepubertal sow,126 serum of two-month old piglets) from six large-scale pig farms in five regions containing Jianyang,Leshan,Suining, Nanchong in Sichuan Province.ηle resul却 showed that PCV2 positive rate reached 58.51%(478/817),containing 63.73% in muLtiparous

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