水稻oryza sativa l.双受精过程超微结构的研究-study on ultrastructure of rice plant za sativa l during double fertilization.docxVIP

目录摘要·······························································································VABSTRACT·······················································································VI1.前言························································································-1-1.1被子植物的双受精·····································································-1-1.1.1被子植物双受精的发展简史····················································-1-1.1.2被子植物双受精的生物学意义·················································-1-1.2双受精超微结构的研究进展·························································-1-1.2.1成熟胚囊的超微结构特点·······················································-1-1.2.2配子融合的研究进展·····························································-4-1.2.3合子超微结构的研究进展·······················································-5-1.2.4初生胚乳核超微结构的研究进展··············································-6-1.3水稻的研究现状········································································-6-1.3.1光镜水平············································································-6-1.3.2电镜水平············································································-6-1.4本文研究的内容、目的和意义······················································-7-1.4.1本文的研究内容···································································-7-1.4.2本文的研究目的和意义··························································-7-2．材料和方法·················································································-8-2.1试验材料·················································································-8-2.2试验方法·················································································-8-2.3研究过程中出现的问题及解决办法················································-9-3.结果与分析·················································································-10-3.1成熟胚囊的超微结构特点···························································-10-3.1.1卵细胞···············································································-10-3.1.2助细胞············