乡土景观的传承与复兴——走马古镇乡土景观保护与利用方法探析-inheritance and revival of local landscape - analysis on protection and utilization methods of local landscape in zouma ancient town.docx

观的美学特征，通过营造思想、造物原则、驿站文化三个方面分析了古镇的文化内涵，并提出了古镇乡土景观传承和发展所面临的现实问题，为其风貌修复设计提供材料和灵感。第四部分：以“夯土墙的保护设计”、“走马古镇下场口石砌景墙设计”和“走马古镇上场口景观节点修复设计”为案例，详细阐述了走马古镇乡土风貌保护和修复的设计实践，以及在设计实践过程中对其乡土文化传承的思考和体会。第五部分：通过对走马古镇乡土景观保护和利用的探索性实践和思考，并结合相关设计案例的分析，总结出了乡土景观利用的三个基本方法：材料的运用、技艺的传承、情景的再现。第六部分：对本文的研究工作和成果进行归纳总结，为下一步研究提供帮助。中国的乡土景观已处于分崩离析，转瞬即逝的窘迫境地。希望以此引起人们对乡土景观以及传统文化的关注和重视，并能起到抛砖引玉的作用，为乡土景观的传承和复兴，以及中华传统文化的世代相传、永葆青春贡献绵薄之力。关键词：乡土景观,走马古镇,保护利用,传承复兴INHERITANCEANDREHABILITATIONOFRURALLANDSCAPE——ANALYSISTHERURALLANDSCAPE’SPROTECTIONANDUTILIZATIONMETHODSOFZOUMAANCIENTTOWNABSTRACTLocalisnotstrangertomethatwasbornandgrewupinrural,Itisthereformetogrowupmuddyroads,lushpaulownia,pleasingtothecicadasandthegurglingriver,harvestacrop,andgoldenland.However,understandingoftherurallandscapebeganintheperiodofgraduatestudy.Weliveinacountrythathasa5,000-year-longhistoryandasplendidculture,therapiddevelopmentofsocialeconomy,wewitnessedthechangesofnationalturntheworldupsidedown.Integrationofurbanandruralconstruction,theconstructionofnewsocialistcountryside,urbanandruraldevelopmentpolicyoftheruralpeopleslivingstandardsandthespiritofthepursuitofcontinuousimprovement,rurallandscapehasundergonetremendouschanges,weknowandinfinitememoryenvironmentisuntraceable.Theruralareaofourcountryisfacingtremendousdevelopmentandchange,inthisprocess,thetraditionalvernacularlandscapeisbeinghithertounknowndamage,thedisappearanceofthespeedisgraduallyaccelerated.Andtheexistenceoflocalasacustomsandculturalheritagesites.InChinesesuchahasthousandsofyearsoffarmingcivilizationcountry,localnaturalattachedtothelocalcolorandculturalatmosphere,isanycityenvironmentcannotbereplaced.Ruralsettlementsformedthousandsofyearsthecolorful,carryingculture,folkandotherhumaninformationrich,retainedthelocalculturallandscaperich,isavaluableheritage.Rurallandscapecontainsmanyimportantinformationofrichhistory,culture,ecology,artandsoon,havethepreciousculturalvalue,istheimportantrepresentativeofChineseculture.Howtodealwiththeconstructionanddevelopmentofthecountry,andth