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- 2018-08-11 发布于福建
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B超引导下经皮甲状腺结节穿刺热消融治疗临床应用
B超引导下经皮甲状腺结节穿刺热消融治疗临床应用
[摘要]目的 分析甲?钕俳峤诨颊卟捎?B型超声引导下经皮穿刺热消融技术进行治疗的临床效果。方法 选取2015年6月~2017年6月我院收治的92例甲状腺结节疾病患者作为研究对象,以随机分组的方法将其分成对照组和治疗组,每组各46例。对照组采用常规方式进行治疗;治疗组采用B型超声引导下经皮穿刺热消融技术进行治疗。比较两组患者甲状腺疾病症状消失时间和治疗总时间、治疗导致的不良反应、临床治疗总有效率、对甲状腺疾病治疗计划和所达到的治疗效果的满意度。结果 治疗组患者甲状腺疾病症状消失时间和治疗总时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗组患者的不良反应发生率(4.3%)低于对照组(21.7%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗组患者的临床治疗总有效率(91.3%)高于对照组(71.7%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05);治疗组患者对甲状腺疾病治疗计划和所达到的治疗效果的总满意度(93.5%)高于对照组(78.3%),差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 甲状腺结节患者采用B型超声引导下经皮穿刺热消融技术进行治疗,可以迅速控制病情,大幅度改善甲状腺功能,减少不良反应,提升治疗效果和患者的满意度。
[关键词]甲状腺结节;B型超声;经皮穿刺;热消融;治疗;效果
[中图分类号] R736.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2017)12(c)-0027-03
[Abstract]Objective To analyze the clinical effect of percutaneous puncture and thermal ablation guided by B ultrasound in the treatment of patients with thyroid nodules.Methods A total of 92 patients with thyroid nodules from June 2015 to June 2017 treated in our hospital were selected as the subjects,and evenly divided into control group and treatment group in random,46 cases in each group.In the control group,routine therapy was used,while in the treatment group B ultrasound-guided percutaneous puncture and thermal ablation was adopted.The time of the symptoms disappearing of thyroid disease,total therapeutic time,adverse reactions caused by the treatment,total clinical effectiveness rate of thyroid nodule disease,and the satisfaction on therapeutic regimen of thyroid disease and the achieved treatment effect were compared between the two groups.Results In the treatment group,the time of symptomatic disappearance and total therapeutic time of thyroid disease were shorter than those in the control group,with significant differences (P [Key words]Tthyroid nodule;B ultrasound;Percutaneous puncture;Thermal ablation;Treatment;Effect
外科开放手术及腔镜下切除,是目前临床对甲状腺结节疾病进行治疗的主流方法,但是手术治疗过程中产生的创伤相对较大,术后残存的腺体内结节出现再次复发率较高,术后的甲状腺功能恢复效果不理想,且切口会对美观造成一定的影响[1-3]。为了使患者对切口美观程度的要求在最大程度上得到满意,近年来临床及相关领域通过不断地探索和实践,使甲状腺结节手术治疗进一步向微创化方向发展,B型超声引导下经皮穿刺热消融技术就是其中较为有代表性的一
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