优质护理对一次性宫腔组织吸引管人工流产术后患者不良情绪及疼痛程度影响分析.docVIP

优质护理对一次性宫腔组织吸引管人工流产术后患者的不良情绪及疼痛程度影响分析 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨优质护理在一次性宫腔组织吸引管人工流产术中应用及其对患者不良情绪与疼痛程度的影响。 方法 收集我院2014年1月～2015年12月间实施一次性宫腔组织吸引管人工流产术的120例孕妇作为研究对象，将其按照随机数字表法分为常规护理组与优质护理组，各60例。常规护理组患者给予临床常规护理，而优质护理组患者给予优质护理，观察两组患者的临床护理效果及其不良情绪的变化。 结果 优质护理组手术疼痛程度中Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅳ级分别为45.00%、41.67%、11.67%、1.67%，常规护理组手术疼痛程度中Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅳ级分别为6.67%、46.67%、36.67%、10.00%，优质护理组患者手术疼痛程度明显低于常规护理组。护理后优质护理组患者SAS和SDS分别为（31.67±2.55）分、（30.52±3.11）分，常规护理组患者SAS和SDS分别为（46.14±2.63）分、（47.12±3.01）分，护理后优质护理组评分均低于常规护理组，而临床护理满意度评分（89.67±1.27）分高于常规护理组（72.45±5.23）分，且两组间数据比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 临床中对一次性宫腔组织吸引管人工流产术患者临床护理中实施优质护理是可行的，可以改善患者的不良情绪，减轻术后疼痛程度，值得临床护理应用。 　　[关?I词] 一次性宫腔组织吸引管；人工流产术；优质护理；不良情绪；疼痛程度 　　[中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2017）33-0161-04 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the application of quality nursing after artificial abortion by disposable suction curettage tube and its effect on adverse emotions and pain degree. Methods 120 pregnant women who were given artificial abortion by disposable suction curettage tube from January 2014 to December 2015 were collected as the study subjects. According to the random number table method， the patients were divided into routine nursing group and quality nursing group， with 60 cases in each group. Patients in the routine nursing group were given clinical routine care， and patients in the quality nursing group were given quality care. The clinical nursing effect and the changes of adverse emotions in the two groups of patients were observed. Results The surgical pain degrees of grade Ⅰ， Ⅱ，Ⅲ and Ⅳ were 45.00%， 41.67%， 11.67%， and 1.67% respectively in the quality nursing group， and the surgical pain degrees of grade Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ and Ⅳ were 6.67%， 46.67%， 36.67%， and 10.00% respectively in the routine nursing group. The degrees of surgical pain in the patients in the quality nursing group were significantly lower than those in the routine nursing group. After nursing， the SAS and SDS were（31.67±2.55） points and（30.52±3.11） points respectively in the quality nur