价值工程在智能制造中应用.docVIP

价值工程在智能制造中的应用 　　摘要： 随着劳动力成本上升，产业结构转型与产业战略升级成为必然趋势，而自动化装备在提高产品质量与生产效率、节约劳动力成本等方面发挥关键作用，必然会作为产业转型与升级的重要载体，成为产业转型升级固定资产投资过程中的先行投资对象。以制造业为例，其生产从劳动力密集型向资本、技术密集型转变，其产品从低端向高端升级，都有赖于总装自动化生产线、焊装自动化生产线、涂装自动化生产线等自动化装备系统的巨大投资与广泛应用。如何利用价值工程理论使我国传统粗放型生产模式向集约型生产模式转变，使我国装备制造业技术水平不断提升，智能自动化装备向规模化、大型化、高效率、高精度方向发展，是本文研究的重点。本文结合智能手机设计制造中应用价值工程方法为例，分析如何提升设计功能降低制造成本，以此提供相关经验。 　　Abstract： With rising labor costs， industrial restructuring and industrial upgrading strategy has become an inevitable trend， and automation equipment plays a key role in improving product quality and production efficiency， saving labor costs， etc.， so it is bound to become important carrier of industrial transformation and upgrading， and become the first investment object in industrial transformation and upgrading of fixed asset investment. In manufacturing， for example， the production from labor-intensive to capital and technology-intensive， products upgrading from low-end to high-end， will depend on the huge investment and wide application of assembly automated production line， welding automated production line， coating automation production line and other automation equipment system. How to use value engineering theory to make our traditional extensive production mode transform to intensive mode， and to make Chinas equipment manufacturing technology level rise， and intelligent automation equipment develop towards large-scale， high-efficiency， high-precision direction is the focus of this paper. In this paper， taking application of value engineering in smart phone design and manufacture for example， the methods to improve the design function and reduce manufacturing costs are analyzed， thereby providing relevant experience. 　　关键词： 价值工程；产业结构转型；劳动力成本；智能制造；智能手机设计制造 　　Key words： Value Engineering；industrial restructuring；labor costs；intelligent manufacturing；smartphone design and manufacturing 　　中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-4311（2016）26-0191-03 　　0 引言 　　金融危机以来，世界各国尤其是欧美发达国家重新认识了实体经济的重要性，尤其是先进制造业以及制造业服务业在促进