南疆地区研究生创新基地仓库自动存取系统设计.docVIP

南疆地区研究生创新基地仓库自动存取系统设计 　　摘 要： 南疆地区是我国重要的特色农产品加工基地，发展仓库物流是南疆特色农产品产业发展的关键因素，仓库的快速存取是反映仓储物流发展的一个重要指标，先进的控制方法能快速提升物流能力。该文以塔里木大学研究生创新基地之一的大漠枣业责任有限公司的仓库存取系统为研究对象，将自动堆垛机、人机系统、仓储数据库等结合，设计一种PLC控制的自动存取系统，可大大提高仓储系统的快速存取能力，提高识别精度与可靠性。通过试验测试，结果表明：仓库自动存取系统出库取货周期作业平均时间为28.49 s，在测试时，无识别错误情况出现，平均识别精度为100%;系统进行入库操作的周期时间均值为20.51 s，测试过程中，操作过程作业稳定，操作时间控制较好，具有较好的可靠性与稳定性;单台系统入库能力P1则可计算为126.3;PLC系统对仓库自动存取系统的响应快速，可靠性较高，能适应频繁的快速仓库自动存取作业。 　　关键词： 特色农产品; 仓储物流; 南疆地区; PLC控制; 自动存取系统; 出库取货 　　中图分类号： TN108+.4?34 文献标识码： A 文章编号： 1004?373X（2018）12?0079?04 　　Abstract： South Xinjiang area is an important processing base of special agricultural products in China， and developing warehouse logistics is the key factor for the development of special agricultural products industry in South Xinjiang. Quick access to the warehouse is an important index of reflecting the development of warehouse logistics， and the advanced control method can quickly improve the logistic capability. Taking the warehouse access system of Damo Jujube Limited Liability Company which is one of the graduate innovation bases of Tarim University as the research object， a PLC controlled automatic access system is designed by combining the automatic stacking machine， man?machine system， warehouse database and so on， which can greatly improve the fast access ability， recognition precision， and reliability of the warehouse system. A test was carried out. The results show that the average time for delivery pickup cyclic operation of the warehouse automatic access system is 28.49 s， no recognition error occurs， and the average recognition accuracy is 100% during the test; the cycle time mean value for stocking operation of the system is 20.51 s， the operation process is stable， the operation time is well controlled during the test， and the system has good reliability and stability; the stocking capability of a single system P1 is calculated to be 126.3; the PLC system has fast response to the warehouse automatic access system and high relia