发放清洁炉灶是对尼日利亚境内流离失所民众一项及时举措.docVIP

发放清洁炉灶是对尼日利亚境内流离失所民众一项及时举措 　　Nigerian Alliance for Clean Cookstoves （NACC） and First City Monument Bank （FCMB） have joined hands in an effort to alleviate the situation of Internally Displaced people （IDPs）. IDPs who in addition to being displaced from their homes， face grave health and safety problems and also have become vulnerable people with very little access to some of the basic needs such as cooking fuel. FCMB and NACC as an initial and immediate gesture will be handing over 250 clean cookstoves to IDP families in Abuja. The stoves were handed over to the IDP families on Friday December 19， 2014. National Emergency Management Authority （NEMA） and other organizations working with local communities were also present at the occasion. 　　Clean cookstoves in addition to efficient and economic cooking， will also address the risks associated with the collection， supply and use of firewood and charcoal， in an emergency situation. Such risks include increased vulnerability to sexual and gender-based violence or assault during firewood collection， loss of livelihood and educational opportunities， environmental degradation， and respiratory and other illnesses that cause premature deaths and child health problems. 　　尼日利亚清洁炉灶联盟和第一城市纪念碑银行携手为缓解境内流离失所民众的困境做出了努力。境内流离失所民众除了要背井离乡，也必须面临严重的健康和安全问题，还因为无法满足一些基本的需求，比如煮饭燃料方面的需求，而变成了弱势群体。第一城市纪念碑银行和尼日利亚清洁炉灶联盟的第一次举措是在2014年12月19日给予阿布贾境内流离失所家庭250个清洁炉灶。国家应急管理机构、其他组织和社会群体都在场见证了。 　　清洁炉灶不仅能进行高效经济的烹饪，也解决了木柴和木炭收集、提供、使用时的风险。这些风险包括了收集木柴时与性别相关的暴力事件所带来的脆弱人群增加，丧失生存和受教育权利的可能性，环境退化，呼吸道和其他疾病、早产儿死亡和儿童健康问题。 　　“FCMB believes that all communities in which it operates should benefit from our presence. The Bank’s CSR initiatives are geared towards empowering people， especially the vulnerable and the disadvantaged. However， it prioritizes areas where it can have the greatest impact. FCMB， a founding partner of NACC， as part of its Corporate Social Responsibility （CSR） has donated 250 units of clean cookstoves including pots and heat retaining wonder box