基于SECI模型农业知识共享.docVIP

基于SECI模型农业知识共享 　　[摘要]在概述SECI模型及农业知识共享有关知识的基础上，给出了基于SECI模型的农业知识共享的四种机制：原始场下的农业知识群化共享、对话场下的农业知识外化共享、系统场下的农业知识融合共享和练习场下的农业知识内化共享。从利用网络交流工具、构建农业知识库，建立农业知识共享激励机制，营造良好的知识共享氛围及交流情境，举办农业知识讲座、开展农业技术培训等方面探讨了基于SECI模型的农业知识共享的实现途径。从传统小农思想、知识利己主义、农户的知识水平和人与人之间信任度等方面简要分析了影响农业知识共享的因素。 　　〔关键词〕SECI模型；农业知识共享；农业知识共享主体；隐性知识；显性知识 　　ＤＯＩ：１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００８－０８２１．２０１１．０３．０４３ 　　〔中图分类号〕Ｇ２０３ 〔文献标识码〕Ａ 〔文章编号〕１００８－０８２１（２０１１）０３－０１７０－０４ 　　Agricultural Knowledge-sharing Based on SECI ModelXiao Xiangyun Xie Chunling 　　（Department of Information Management，Huazhong Normal University，WuHan 430079，China） 　　 　　〔Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ〕By outlining the SECI model and the sharing of agricultural knowledge,the four types of agricultural knowledge sharing mechanisms based on SECI model have been proposed.Those were the sharing of agricultural knowledge socialization under the Originating Ba,the sharing of agricultural knowledge externalization under the Dialoguing Ba,the sharing of agricultural knowledge combination under the Systemizing Ba and the sharing of agricultural knowledge internalization under the Exercising Ba.At the same time this paper discussed the way to realize the agricultural knowledge sharing based on SECI model in several aspects.And those aspects were to use the network communication tools,to construct knowledge base of agriculture,to establish the agricultural knowledge sharing motivate mechanisms,to create a good atmosphere of knowledge sharing and exchange context,to organize lectures of agriculture knowledge and training of agricultural technology.Finally,the paper analysed the antecedents of agricultural knowledge sharing from traditional small farmers thought,self-interest of knowledge,the knowledge level of farmer and interpersonal trust in brief. 　　〔Ｋｅｙｗｏｒｄｓ〕SECI model;agricultural knowledge-sharing;the main body of agricultural knowledge-sharing;tacit knowledge;explicit knowledge 　　 　　正如Alvin Toffler所说，我们生活在一个知识社会，在这个社会中知识是一种最有价值的资源［１］。作为一种特殊的经济资源，知识可以通过交流、共享以发挥更大的作用，知识共享范围越广，其利用、增