家长协同护理对肺炎患儿并发症及预后影响.docVIP

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家长协同护理对肺炎患儿并发症及预后影响.doc

家长协同护理对肺炎患儿并发症及预后影响

家长协同护理对肺炎患儿并发症及预后影响   摘要:目的 探讨系统护理在肺炎患儿中的应用效果。方法 选取66例小儿肺炎患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组(33例)及针刺治疗同时使用常规护理干预措施,观察组(33例)为服用中药护理方面在对照组基础上进行协同护理措施,对比两组患者的治疗效果和患者家属的护理技能情况。结果 观察组各项指标均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义,P0.05。结论 中药复方组、中药复方及针刺结合组,两组疗效显示,肺炎临床症状、肺膜的修复均有不同程度的改善,但以中药复方及针刺结合组疗效显著。   关键词:协助护理;肺炎;中药复方;家长   Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of nursing care in children with pneumonia.Methods 66 cases of children with pneumonia were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,the control group(33 cases)and acupuncture and routine nursing intervention measures,the observation group(33 cases)for the use of Chinese medicine nursing in the control group based on collaborative nursing measures,were compared between the two groups of treatment effect and the patients family nursing skills situation.Results To observe the treatment group total effective rate was 93.94%,the control group of patients with treatment total efficiency was 75.76% and observation group patients hospitalization time,family nursing skills to master the situation were significantly better than the control group,the difference is significant(P0.05).Conclusion TCM group,traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture combined with group,show the efficacy of the two groups,clinical symptoms of pneumonia,lung membrane repair have different degrees of improvement,but with the compound of traditional Chinese drugs and acupuncture combined with group,the therapeutic effect is remarkable.   Key words:Assist nursing; Pneumonia; TCM compound; Parents   肺炎是小儿临床上比较常见的疾病之一,该种疾病可发于各个季节,特别是在春冬两季的发病率最高,如果没有及时采用有效的治疗方式,那么会直接对幼儿的生长发育产生影响,该病的主要临床症状为发热咳嗽、呼吸困难等,病情比较严重者还会出现哮喘等,中医理论认为肺炎是由于幼儿喜食甜腻、油炸食物导致积滞所致,所谓滞而内热,痰热壅盛遇风而肺气不宣[1],在治疗的过程中科学的护理措施也非常关键,本文就简单的对家长协同护理对于小儿肺炎的临床效果进行研究:   1资料与方法   1.1一般资料 本次试验的患者均是我院自2013年8月~2014年8月收治的66例小儿肺炎患者,随机将其分成两组即对照组患者33例,男性20例,女性13例,年龄2~9岁,平均年龄为(4.6±1.6)岁,平均病程为(4.3±1.0)d,患者家属文化程度:大专及以上文化程度患者17例、高中程度11例、初中及以下患者5例;观察组患者33例,男性21例,女性12例,年龄在2~12岁,平均年龄为(6.5±1.8)岁,平均病程为(4.7±1.2)d,患者家属文化程度:大专

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