定期产检对高危妊娠意义.docVIP

定期产检对高危妊娠意义 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.1.86 　　摘 要 目的：：探讨定期产检措施及对高危妊娠的临床意义。方法：收治高危妊娠孕妇84例，依据进行定期产检的过程与实施异同分为观察组（完整实施定期产检组）和对照组（未完整实施定期产检组）各42例，观察两组效果差异，分析定期产检的意义和作用，指导临床围产期保健。结果：比较并发症发生率，对照组（9.52%）显著高于观察组（2.38%）（P0.05）；比较异常分娩率与新生儿并发症发生率，观察组（4.76%、2.38%）明显优于对照组（9.52%、7.14%），差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：高危妊娠对孕妇及新生儿有着严重危害，进行全方位的定期产检可有效促进母婴健康，降低围产儿和孕产妇并发症的发病率、死亡率，具有积极临床意义。 　　关键词 高危妊娠 定期产检 意义作用 　　Abstract Objective：To explore regularly check measuresthe and the significance of regularly check to high-risk pregnancy.Methods：84 cases of high-risk pregnant women were divided into observation group（the complete implementation of the regular prenatal examination group） and control group（without the full implementation of the regular prenatal examination group） with 42 cases in each according to the process of regular check and implementation differences from 2011 January to 2013 January.To observe the difference between the two groups and to analyze the significance and role of regular production inspection and to guide the clinical perinatal practice.Results：The control group（9.52%） complication rate was significantly higher than that in observation group（2.38%）（P0.05）.The observation group（4.76%，2.38%） of abnormal birth rate and the neonatal complication rate was significantly lower than that of the control group（9.52%，7.14%）and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：High risk pregnancy was serious harm to the pregnant women and newborns.A full range of regular check ups can effectively promote the maternal and child health and reduce the complication rate of perinatal and maternal and has positive clinical significance. 　　Key words High risk pregnancy；Regular antenatal examination；Significance 　　2011年以来，为探索更有效的围产期保健措施，对高危妊娠产妇进行全方位的综合干预，取得了一定的临床效果，报告如下。 　　资料与方法 　　2010年1月-2013年1月收治高危妊娠孕妇84例，年龄18～40岁，平均32岁，所有患者均依据临床病史、生化检查、产检确诊，两组从年龄、孕妇类型、高危表现等方面比较差异不大（P=0.12），具有可比性。 　　方法：⑴对照组：由于孕妇自身不理解不配合，一些高危妊娠孕妇处于边远山区及流动状态不便于监测，加之跟踪信息的遗漏，临床难免有些高危妊娠孕妇仅在复诊或分娩