T形截面型钢混凝土异形柱耐火极限研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

Master Dissertation of Suzhou University of Science and Technology Study of T-cross section special-shaped steel reinforced concrect columns on fire resistance Master Candidate:Zhou Xuan Supervisor: Mao Xiaoyong Major: Structure Engineering Suzhou University of Science and Technology School of Civil Engineering June, 2012 苏州科技学院硕士学位论文摘要 苏州科技学院硕士学位论文 摘要 I I 摘 要 型钢混凝土(SRC)异形柱不但具有 SRC 柱的刚度大、承载力高、延性以及抗震性 能好等优点，又因其柱肢与填充墙的厚度相等，具有节省空间、有效防止房间内柱楞 突出以及经济效益良好等优点。因此，SRC 异形柱的发展前景非常广阔。在建筑结 构中，柱子是最主要的竖向承重构件，其耐火极限关乎整个结构的安全。目前，国内 外尚未有对 SRC 异形柱的抗火性能相关的试验研究。所以，本文对 T 形截面 SRC 异 形柱的耐火极限进行了有限元模拟和参数分析。 具体内容如下： (1)建立了 T 形截面 SRC 异形柱抗火分析有限元模型，应用标准升温下的 T 形截 面钢筋混凝土(RC)异形柱和 SRC 矩形柱耐火试验数据对模型进行了验证，包括温度 场、变形曲线和耐火极限。结果表明：温度场符合较好，耐火极限预测基本准确。 (2)利用验证后的模型，分析含钢率、偏心率、长细比、轴力比、配筋率、混凝 土强度等级、截面尺寸和型钢强度等 8 种参数，对 T 形截面 SRC 异形柱耐火极限的 影响。分析结果表明：截面尺寸、偏心率、轴力比和含钢率是影响 T 形截面 SRC 异 形柱的耐火极限的主要因素；配筋率、长细比、混凝土强度等级和型钢强度是影响 T 形截面 SRC 异形柱的耐火极限的次要因素。 关键词：T 形；型钢混凝土；异型柱；耐火极限 Master Master Dissertation of Suzhou University of Science and Technology Abstract II II Abstract Steel reinforced concrete (SRC) columns with special-shaped section have high load carrying capacity, big stiffness and excellent earthquake resistance qualities as well as SRC columns . And because they have the same thickness with limb-filled walls, they have the advantages of saving room, distinct economic benefit and so on. So SRC columns with special-shaped section will be used in structures extensively. The fire resistance capabilities of column has significant impact in a structure, because column is the important load bearing structural element. However, there is no experimental research on fire resistance capabilities of SRC columns with special-shaped section recently. The fire resistance of T-cross section special-shaped steel reinforced concrete columns were analyzed with the finite element analysis software. The main contents including: Finite element model were built to investigate the fire behavior of special-shaped SRC columns with T-cross secti