Turbo码中伪随机交织器的设计与优化-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

I I 杭州电子科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 信道编码是保证信息在信道干扰下进行可靠传输的一项技术，广泛应用于现 代数字通信系统中。在以突发错误为主的多径衰落信道中，纠正独立差错的差错 控制编码方法对于纠正突发错误的效果不佳，但是 Turbo 码作为一种性能极其优 异的信道编码方案，其编码结构中所采用的交织器起到了至关重要的作用。交织 器不仅降低了编码输出码字中校验信息之间的相关性，可以将不可译的突发错误 转化为可译的随机错误，对抗信道中成串的突发错误，还能改善输出码字的重量 分布，大大提高了 Turbo 码的性能。 本文介绍了作者在工程项目中关于 3GPP 标准下 Turbo 码发送与接收端的编 译码模块的完成情况。此外，通过对 Turbo 码中交织器设计要求和其它几种现有 的交织器设计方案的研究，提出了一种基于 ICMIC 映射的混沌交织器，最后， 通过实验仿真与 3GPP 标准下 Turbo 码的交织器和 S-伪随机交织器进行比较，分 析仿真结果表明所设计的混沌交织器误比特性能优于其他两种交织器。 关键词：无限折叠迭代混沌映射 Turbo 码 交织器 杭州电子科技大学硕士学位论文 杭州电子科技大学硕士学位论文 II II ABSTRACT Channel coding is a technology to ensure that the information could be transmitted in a reliable way under channel interference, and it is widely used in modern digital communication system. The error control coding method for correcting independent error has poor performance for the burst error correction especially in multipath fading channels which based on burst errors, but as a channel coding scheme, the performance of turbo code is exceedingly excellent, the interleaver plays a crucial role which used in the coding structure. The interleaver not only reduces the correlation between the parity information of the output codeword, changes the untranslatable burst errors into random errors which can be translated, but also improves the weight distribution of the output codeword, which can significantly improves the performance of turbo codes. This paper describes the achievement of turbo coding and decoding module concerning the 3GPP standard which completed by author. At the same time, it proposes a chaotic interleaver based on ICMIC equation according to the turbo interleaver design requirements and study of several other already existing interleaver. Finally, the comparison result shows that the chaotic interleaver holds a better BER performance over 3GPP standard interleaver and S-random interleaver by the means of simulation experiments. Keywords: Iterative Chaotic Map With Infinite Collapses; Turbo code; interleaver PAGE PAGE III 目录 第一