UHF RFID阅读器的设计与实现-电子科学与技术专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Abstract Radio Frequency IDentification(RFID) technology is a novel wireless communication technology which can accomplish wireless identification with electronic tags. This technology can read or write data through the electronic tags on the objects to obtain the informantion. Nowadays RFID technology is widely used for informantion exchange without contact. Ultra High Frequency (UHF) RFID, as one of the technology of RFID, has advantages on large-distance reading, fast writing and multi-tag operating, so it has a bright prospect. A UHF RFID reader structure based on discrete components is designed in this paper. The baseband signal processing in ISO18000-6C protocol is implemented with Single ChipMachines (SCMs). The application of SCMs on baseband protocol can satisfy the readers for different protocols. In addition, it can provide a test flatform for monolithic readers. The mainly researching work in this paper is as below: An analysis of ISO18000-6C protocol is given, and an architecture of the UHF RFID reader system is presented based on the requirement of readers in the protocol in this paper. An analysis of the mechanism of carrier leakage in radio frequency circuits is presented, and a method for carrier leakage suppression is proposed in this paper. The suppression can be as much as 20 dB. The signal to noise ratio is improved effectively with the insertion of a low noise amplifier in the receiver part. The basebnad signal processing is implemented based on the requirement of the communication protocol between the readers and tags in ISO 18000-6C, as well as the control of reader to tags. Additionally, the PC software is designed with C++ language as the human-computer interaction interface, and a complete UHF RFID reader system is implemented. The measurement results show an identification distance of 5m can be implemented. Keyword：UHF RFID ISO18000-6C ReaderCarrier Leakage Suspension 目录 i 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章绪论..............