“失独者”权益保障分析法学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 one-child is also lack . The fourth part is mainly in theory to clarify why the state needs to protect the rights and interests of the persons who lose only one-child. The author thinks that the persons who lose only one-child make special sacrifice to the public interests, so according to the basic theory of national compensation, the state has responsibility for the persons who lose only one-child providing corresponding compensation. Alone at the same time, based on respecting and protecting the mental rights and interests ofthe person who lose only one-child , the law should also entitle the persons who lose only one-child one-child policy impaired specific identity. The fifth part is some suggestions about how to establish and perfect the protecting system. Mainly including: perfecting the relevant content of the population and family planning law; Intensifying national responsibility undertake; Building comprehensive mental care system for the persons who lose only one-child. Key words: The Family Planning; The Person Who Lose Only One-child; The Rights and Interests; The State Compensation; The Identity Recognition 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 （一）研究背景与缘起 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1．研究背景 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 2．研究缘起 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 （二）研究综述 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 （三）研究方法与概念界定 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 1．研究方法 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2．概念界定 9 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 一、“失独者”的生存困境及其权益诉求 10 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 （一）精神心理方面 10 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 （二）经济生活方面 12 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 （三）社会身份方面 14 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 二、“失独者”权益保障的现状及其特点 16 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 （一）法律法规对“失独者”权益的规定 16 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark14 （二）“失独者”权益法律保障的特点 19 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark15 .等同“失独者”为其他弱势群体的立法原则 20 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark16 .国家责任承担的力度不足 21 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark17 .精神领域法律关怀的缺失 23 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark18 三、“失独者”权益保障的法理透视 24 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark19 （一）“失独者”是“特殊”群体 24 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark20 （