延伸性护理对子宫内膜癌患者术后生存质量影响效果.docVIP

延伸性护理对子宫内膜癌患者术后生存质量影响效果 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨分析延伸性护理对子宫内膜癌患者术后生存质量的影响效果。方法 方便选取该院自2014年10月―2016年7月收治的子宫内膜癌手术患者48例作为临床研究对象，以随机对照分组法分成两组，其中24例为观察组，在常规护理的基础上实施延伸性护理；另外24例为对照组，仅实施常规护理；观察两组患者护理前后的SAS和SDS?u分、生存质量评分、术后并发症发生率以及护理满意率，并采用SPSS 19.0统计学软件进行分析和比较。结果 护理前两组患者的SAS评分[（62.3±7.5）分、（61.9±7.9）分]比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05）；SDS评分[（59.3±7.1）分、（60.2±7.5）分]比较差异无统计学意义（P0.05）；护理后观察组患者的SAS和SDS评分[（36.2±6.4）分、（34.5±5.8）分]均显著低于对照组[（47.3±6.6）分、（45.8±6.3）分]（P0.05）；护理后观察组患者的生存质量评分[（79.2±9.4）分]显著高于对照组[（64.8±8.7）分]（P0.05）。两组患者的术后并发症发生率比较观察组（4.2%）显著低于对照组（25.0%）（P0.05）。两组患者的护理总满意率比较观察组（95.8%）显著高于对照组（75.0%）（P0.05）。结论 对子宫内膜癌手术患者实施延伸性护理，可有效改善患者的心理状况，提高其术后生存质量，减少术后并发症的发生，从而使患者满意，具有较高的临床应用和推广价值。 　　[关键词] 延伸性护理；子宫内膜癌；生存质量 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）05（c）-0174-03 　　[Abstract] Objective To discuss and analyze the effect of extended nursing on the postoperative survival quality of patients with endometrial carcinoma. Methods Convenient selection 48 cases of operative patients with endometrial carcinoma admitted and treated in our hospital from October 2014 to July 2016 were selected and divided into two groups with 24 cases in each， the observation group adopted the extended nursing on the basis of the control group， and the control group adopted the routine nursing， and the SAS and SDS scores， survival quality score， incidence rate of postoperative complications and nursing satisfactory rate were observed and the SPSS 19.0 statistical software was used to analyze and compare. Results There was no obvious difference in the SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before treatment between the two group[（62.3±7.5）points，（61.9±7.9）points vs （59.3±7.1）points，（60.2±7.5）points]（P0.05）， after nursing， the SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were obviously lower than those in the control group[（36.2±6.4）points， （34.5±5.8）points vs （47.3±6.6）points， （45.8±6.3）points]（P0.05）， after nursing， the survival quality score in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control gr