重庆fdi的技术溢出效应分析——基于五个发达经济体的技术溢出-analysis of technology spillover effect of fdi in chongqing —— based on technology spillover of five developed economies.docxVIP

3 3 平和人力资本水平两个方面；4）提升重庆 FDI 技术溢出效应的对策建议。 本文在广泛参阅各类文献的基础上,深刻把握理论要点,综合概况了国内外相关理 论;同时,立足于重庆客观现实,使用图表分析,横向比较与纵向考察相结合的方法总结 出重庆 FDI 和技术进步的主要特点；在实证研究中，本文对现有的 C-H 模型进行部分改 进，引入了 FDI 渗透率（重庆 FDI 吸收量与 GDP 的比值）和人力资本（人均受教育年限） 变量，并综合运用统计分析、时间序列分析等现代计量经济学方法对 FDI 的技术溢出效 应进行了存在性检验。最后得出全文结论并提出政策建议。 关键词：FDI；技术溢出；全要素生产率；人力资本 4 4 PAGE PAGE 1 Abstract Nowadays, the technological progress has already become the criterion to estimate the competitiveness of every country all over the world. At the same time, many economists begin to study “technological progress” in theoretical and empirical research. According to the New Growth Theory, the technological progress, an important factor of economic growth, is dependent on scientific and research inputs. However, in the open economic, RD expenditure of other countries will also affect domestic technological progress through many channels, mainly including Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) and International Trade. After 1997, the technological progress of Chongqing is notable. Of course, the self-innovation is the main reason. Besides that, the international technology spillover also played an important role. So, this paper will testify the effect of Foreign Direct Investment technology spillover on the development of technology in Chongqing through theoretical and empirical research methods. The paper is divided into six chapters as follows: chapter one introduces the background and the aim of the research, gives the emphases and difficulty in this paper, and summarizes the content of the research; chapter two constructs a frame of theoretical analysis about Foreign Direct Investment and technology spillover, which introduces the meaning and the determinants of the effect of FDI technology spillover; chapter three analyzes the present situation of FDI and technological progress of Chongqing, and draws a preparatory conclusion; chapter four is the empirical study by using the modern econometric analyzing methods, which confirms the presence of th