不同淬火条件下磨球温度场计算和淬硬特征的预测-材料工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 TEMPERATURE FIELD CALCULATION AND HARDENING FEATURE PREDICTION OF GRINDING BALL IN DIFFERENT QUENCHING CONDITIONS ABSTRACT In this paper ， the heat transfer equation of grinding ball and jominy quenching samples has carried on the finite difference respectively in spherical coordinates and cylindrical coordinate system.In combination with grinding ball and jominy end boundary condition in quenching process，we make a list of difference scheme by using the principle of conservation of energy and finite volume method. On this basis ， temperature field calculation programs of the grinding balls and jominy sample quenching process were compiled by using Matlab software.The influence on temperature field of diameter of grinding ball and quenching temperature in quenching process were calculated，at the same time ， we have calculated the temperature field of grinding ball air cooling after water cooling for a short time and completed end quenching temperature field calculation in jominy test.In the same the material and the austenitizing temperature condtion，according to the law of the same cooling rate corresponding to the same quenching hardness ， we established relationship of hardness distribution of grinding ball with end quenching test. Through calculating the average cooling rate of grinding ball ， we have predicted the thickness of the grinding ball hardening layer, test has been verificated. The results shows that the grinding ball water cooling in different time，temperature of surface rise，it confirmed the validity of the calculation of temperature field in grinding ball quenching process.The data of quenching test is consistent with 700 ℃ instantaneous cooling speed data in documents ， it confirmed that the calculation method and the selection of various parameters are in accordance with practical parameter. Along with increasing of quenching temperature ， the influence of quenching temperature on the cooling rate of grinding ball surface is small.Howev