微生物检验泌尿系统病原菌结果探讨.docVIP

微生物检验泌尿系统病原菌结果探讨 　　[摘要] 目的 分析泌尿系统病原菌微生物检验结果。 方法 100例泌尿系统感染患者均采集尿样后实施病原菌分离检验及药敏试验。 结果 83例泌尿系统单一病原菌感染患者尿液经微生物检验可知主要病原菌为大肠埃希菌（20.48%）、屎肠杆菌（18.07%）、白色念珠菌（14.46%）；17例混合泌尿系统感染患者中大多为支原体合并其他感染，其中以解脲支原体合并细菌感染所占比例最高（47.06%）；不同病原菌对同种抗生素药物耐药性不同。 结论 临床医生应对疑似泌尿系统感染患者及时进行微生物检验，确定病原菌后根据耐药性制订合理治疗方案，提高其疗效及安全性，保障其预后及生活质量。 　　[关键词] 微生物检验；泌尿系统；病原菌 　　[中图分类号] R372 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2014）09（c）-0100-03 　　Outcome discussion on bacteriological examination in pathogenic bacteria of urinary system 　　DONG De-ping 　　Haian Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University in Jiangsu Province，Haian 226600，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To analyze the inspection outcome of pathogenic bacteria in urinary system. Methods Urine samples collected from 100 patients with urinary system infection were implemented with bacteria separation test and drug sensitive test. Results The principal pathogenic bacteria were Escherichia coli（20.48%），Enterococcus faecium（18.07%），and Candida albicans（14.46%） after bacteriological examination from 83 patients′ urine that contracted with single pathogenic bacterium in urinary system.The rest 17 patients suffered from mixed urinary system infection，and Mycoplasma combined with other infection took the majority，of which Mycoplasma urealytium jointing with bacterial infection was in the highest proportion accounting for 47.06%.To the same antibiotic，different pathogenic bacteria were in varied drug resistance. Conclusion Timely bacteriological examination on patient with suspected urinary system infection by clinical physician is necessary.After pathogenic bacteria being confirmed，the reasonable therapeutic regimen is set up based on drug resistance，which improves the patient′s curative effect and safety and guarantees the prognosis and quality of life. 　　[Key words] Bacteriological examination；Urinary system；Pathogenic bacterium 　　泌尿系统是感染性疾病的常见发病部位，泌尿系统感染发病率仅次于呼吸系统感染，约占感染性疾病总人数的0.91%。微生物检验是诊断泌尿系统感染病原菌的主要方法[1-3]。本文对本院收治的100例泌尿系统感染患者进行研究，并分析泌尿系统病原菌微生物检验结果，以期为掌握泌尿系统病原菌