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心理干预护理对功能性消化不良患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响
心理干预护理对功能性消化不良患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响
[摘要] 目的 探讨心理干预护理对功能性消化不良患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。 方法 收集2012年6月~ 2013年5月来我院就诊的功能性消化不良焦虑抑郁患者65例,随机分为观察组33例及对照组32例。观察两组干预前后临床症状积分,SAS、SDS评分及6个月与1年的复发率。 结果 两组患者干预后与干预前临床症状积分比较,差异有统计学意义( P0.05)。而观察组干预后临床症状积分明显低于对照组,两组比较差异显著(P0.05)。两组患者干预后与干预前SAS、SDS评分比较,差异有统计学意义( P0.05)。而观察组干预后SAS、SDS积分明显低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。观察组6个月与1年的复发率分别为9.09%、24.24%,明显低于对照组的28.13%与46.88%,两组比较差异有统计学意义( P0.05)。 结论 心理干预护理可以明显降低功能性消化不良患者焦虑抑郁情绪,减少复发率。
[关键词] 心理干预护理;功能性消化不良;焦虑;抑郁;影响
[中图分类号] R473.5 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616(2015)01-136-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on anxiety and depression emotion in patients with poor functionaldigestion. Methods 65 functional dyspepsia patients with anxiety and depression were collected from 2012 June to 2013 year in May in our hospital were randomly divided into the observation group 33 cases and control group of 32 cases. Two groups were observed before and after the interventionof clinical symptom score, SAS score and SDS, 6 months and 1 year recurrence rate. Results Two groups of patients and intervention of clinical symptoms ofaccumulated scores were compared, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The observation group after the intervention of clinical symptom score was significantly lower than the control group, the difference between the two groups was significant (P0.05). Comparison and intervention SAS, SDS score of patients in the two groups, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The observation group after the intervention of SAS and SDS integral was significantly lower than the control group, the difference between the two groups was significant(P0.05). The observation group of 6 months and 1 year recurrencerates were 9.09%, 24.24%, significantly lower than the 28.13% and 46.88% in the control group, there was significant difference between two groups (P0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can significantly reduce the functiona
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