循证护理对慢性胆囊炎患者痛苦度影响.docVIP

循证护理对慢性胆囊炎患者痛苦度影响 　　【摘要】 目的 探究循证护理对慢性胆囊炎患者痛苦度的影响。方法 150例慢性胆囊炎患者， 随机分为对照组和观察组， 每组75例。对照组患者采用常规护理， 观察组采用循证护理， 对两组患者的痛苦度以及患者对护理方式的满意度进行比较。结果 观察组患者疼痛率、重度疼痛率分别为66.67%、21.33%， 均明显低于对照组的82.67%、37.33%， 差异均具有统计学意义（P0.05）。观察组患者满意度为94.67%， 明显高于对照组的80.00%， 差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 对慢性胆囊炎患者使用循证护理方式， 相比于常规护理方式治疗效果更好， 患者的满意度更高， 在临床上是一种值得使用并将其推广的护理方法。 　　【关键词】 循证护理；慢性胆囊炎；痛苦度 　　DOI：10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.04.078 　　Effect of evidence-based nursing on the pain degree of patients with chronic cholecystitis SU Jing. Shandong Liangshan County People’s Hospital， Jining 272600， China 　　【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of evidence-based nursing on the pain degree of patients with chronic cholecystitis. Methods A total of 150 patients with chronic cholecystitis were randomly divided into control group and observation group， with 75 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing， and the observation group received evidence-based nursing. Comparison were made on pain degree and satisfaction of patients with nursing methods between two groups. Results The observation group had pain rate and severe pain rate respectively as 66.67% and 21.33%， which were obviously lower 82.67% and 37.33% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. The observation group had obviously higher satisfaction as 94.67% than 80.00% in the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P0.05）. Conclusion Compared with conventional nursing method， evidence-based nursing shows better treatment effect for patients with chronic cholecystitis with higher satisfaction， and this method is worthy of clinical application and promotion. 　　【Key words】 Evidence-based nursing； Chronic cholecystitis； Pain degree 　　慢性?囊炎是一种由结石等原因引发的胆囊炎症性病变， 这种病变具有复发率高以及患病时间长的特点， 并且患病症状表现较轻， 可以说是并无明显特征[1]。循证护理在多种疾病的治疗上都展现出良好的效果， 但是其在治疗慢性胆囊炎上的效果还有待探究[2]。本文通过采用循证护理方式对慢性胆囊炎患者进行护理的研究， 探究循证护理对慢性胆囊炎患者痛苦度的影响， 发现循证护理方式对患者的恢复效果具有积极作用， 能够有效降低患者的痛苦度， 现将结果报告如下。 　　1 资料