微生物检验在基层疾控机构改进分析与探讨.docVIP

微生物检验在基层疾控机构改进分析与探讨 　　摘要：目的 分析微生物检验质量控制工作在基层疾控机构所面临的问题，并探讨相关的措施对策。方法 采取经验性总结的方法对相关的文件进行总结分析，发现微生物检验质量控制工作中的相关问题并制定应对措施。结果 通过对基层疾病预防控制机构微生物检验质量的相关的文件进行总结之后，发现当前存在的问题主要包括：实验设备配置等硬件落后、实验过程的不规范化、实验方法缺乏科学化和标准化、检验人员专业素质水平较低。针对这些问题，我们可以通过以下几个方面的质量控制管理措施控制，包括完善实验设备配置、规范实验过程、应用标准科学的实验方法以及加强和提高优秀实验人员的考核制度等。结论 保证基层疾病预防控制机构微生物检验工作的质量，关键是实施针对性的质量控制管理措施，对于提高机构微生物检验水平具有重要的意义。 　　关键词： 微生物检验；基层疾控机构；质量控制 　　Abstract：Objective This paper analyzes the problems faced by the quality control work of microbiological inspection in the primary disease control institutions，and probes into the relevant measures and countermeasures.Methods The related empirical summary analysis and summarize the relevant documents，found problems related to microbiological quality control work and formulate measures.Results After the basic institution of disease prevention and control of microorganisms quality inspection of the relevant documents were summarized，the problems mainly include：experimental equipment hardware backward，the experiment process is not standardized，the experimental method is lack of scientific and standardized，professional quality inspection personnel is low.To solve these problems，we can adopt the following several aspects of the quality control and management control， including the improvement of experimental equipment，standardized experimental process，experimental method of applying the standard scientific and strengthen and improve high excellent experimental personnel assessment system.Conclusion To ensure quality control mechanism of microbiological examination work illness prevention，the key is to implement the quality control management measures，has important significance for improving the mechanism of microbiological examination. 　　Key words：Microbiological examination；Primary disease control institution；Quality control 　　在疾病?A防与控制、突发公共卫生事件、卫生监督执法、职业安全、食品安全、健康相关产品质量检测和评定等方面及工作当中，疾控机构微生物实验室起着非常重要的技术保障作用[1]。特别是近年来，随着人们环境卫生及自我保护意识的不断加强，人们对实验室检测的需求变得越来越大，对于实验室检验结果的客观性、科学性以及准确性等方面