慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍患者心理健康情况研究.docVIP

慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍患者心理健康情况研究 　　【摘要】目的：研究慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍患者的心理健康情况，从而了解慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍患者的心理需求。方法：将2012年1月至2013年1月到我院泌尿外科就诊的慢性前列腺炎患者201例，按照是否合并性功能障碍分为试验组101例，对照组100例，选取90项症状自评量表（SCL - 90）、采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAS）和汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HDS）分别对两组进行评定。结果：试验组在汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAS）和汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HDS）分中都高于对照组，且差异有统计学意义（P001），并且HAS、HDS评分越高性功能障碍越严重。在90项症状自评量表（SCL-90）中试验组躯体化、强迫、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、精神病性项目评分中分值都大于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P005）。结论：分析慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍患者心理健康情况和个性特征，了解其心理需求，有针对性的进行心理护理，有助于改善患者的身心健康，值得推广。 　　【关键词】 慢性前列腺炎合并性功能障碍；焦虑；抑郁 　　Mental health situation research of chronic prostatitis patients with sexual dysfunctionZHANG Yun1， DAI Canying2， ZHAN Juanmei2， HE Huadong21. Operating Theatre， NO.1 Hospital of Hangzhou， Hangzhou 310006， China； 2. Department of Urology Surgery， NO.1 Hospital of Hangzhou， Hangzhou 310006， China 　　【Abstract】Objectives： To study the mental health situation of chronic prostatitis patients with sexual dysfunction so as to understand the personality characteristics and psychological needs of them. Methods： 201 patients in our hospital from January 2012 to January 2013 were divided into observation group （101） and control group （100） according to combined sexual dysfunction situation. SQL-90scores， HAS scores and HDS score of the two groups were compared to analyze the observation group psychological needs. Results： The depressions score， anxiety score， paranoid score， psychotic score and the total score of the observation group were higher than these of the control group （P005）. The difference in HAS score and HDS score between the observation and control group were statistically significant （P001）. Conclusion： It is worthy to analyze mental health and personality characteristics of chronic prostatitis complicated with erectile dysfunction so as to understand the psychological demand and improve patients’ physical and mental health. 　　【Key words】Chronic prostatitis； Erectile dysfunction； Anxiety； Depression 　　【中图分类号】R 697+ 3【文献标志码】A 　　慢性前列腺炎是泌尿科门诊常见的疾病之一，同时也被誉为最难治的疾病之一。该病被美国国立卫生研究院与心肌梗死、不稳定性心绞