充气展开薄膜管气固耦合特性分析-analysis of gas - solid coupling characteristics of inflatable membrane tube.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 - II - Abstract The inflatable structures possess many properties such as small packing volume, ultra-light weight, high reliability, and show wide applications prospects in the field of aeronautics and astronautics. Inflatable membrane boom used as a typical support component of spatial structure, its deploying process has an important influence on the dynamic behavior of satellite bus. The research of gas-solid coupling could provide the reference for a smooth and expansion of inflatable film tube. This paper focuses on the gas-solid coupling of the inflatable membrane booms expansion and mode and harmonic response of inflatable membrane boom. For the gas-solid coupling of inflatable membrane boom, we propose a quasi-static model of membrane boom, which could simulate each transient of the inflatable membrane booms expansion. We derive the airflows governing equation under ALE description, and the vibration equation of the film wall which includes prestress. Finally, we use the finite difference method to discrete those equations, and create a solving method of this problem with gas-solid coupling boundary conditions and ALE moving mesh method. Based on solving method of gas-solid coupling, we would solve the problem of the gas-solid coupling of inflatable membrane booms expansion. On one hand, air flow field in the membrane boom is analyzed and verified, and make a discussion that the gas-solid coupling characteristics of the inflatable membrane tubes expansion depend on the quasi-static model of inflatable film boom. In addition, we analyze the influence of the solution on this problem based on the gas parameters and structure parameters. It will provide useful theoretic references for developing dynamics of inflatable membrane tube. For the solution of dynamic characteristics on inflatable membrane tube, we propose the wet mode’s solving method of the inflatable membrane boom. This paper discusses the changes of inflatable boom’s modal and harmo