组织工程化骨的构建和三种支架材料的对照比较分析-construction of tissue engineering bone and comparative analysis of three scaffold materials.docxVIP
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组织工程化骨的构建和三种支架材料的对照比较分析-construction of tissue engineering bone and comparative analysis of three scaffold materials
华中科技大学同事医学院2003
华中科技大学同事医学院
2003 届硕士学缸论文
PAGE
PAGE 2
等成骨括性插标的变化,目及 3 种细胞}材料复合物撞入槐截背部肌肉内
分别于 4 周、 8 周后,相互比较其大体藕黎、融投磷酸酶活性,常规组 织学检查及植入物成骨程度组织学评分和成骨面积圈缘分析比较对摆
结果 (1) 组织学检资证粟,实验组 3 种材料皆有成骨作用李并 随植入时间的延长,新骨形成增多。单纯材料植入的对照组无成骨现象。 (2) 体外观测比较三组支架材料中组盟的粘附数,增殖量,碱性磷酸酶 活性大小怯次为: HA/PDLLA 组 TCP 结〉且在A 组,统计学站果 3 纽间差
异有显著性:体内 3 组实验组辗性磷酸醋活性,植入物成程度最组织学 评分手日成骨南伊、周像分析比较时照,其结果大小镇次为 HA/PDLLA 组TCP 组 PLGA 组,组冉比较术后 8 周的黯果显著优于术后 4 周,统计学结果 差异均有据性意义。少
结论 L (l 〉 3 种不同的支提材料用于梅建组织工程化骨是可行的。 (2)3 种支架材料中 HA/PDLLA 复合骨髓基质细胞构建的组织工程化骨 成骨能力最好,是三种捋料中最优的骨组织工程支架材料, TCP 次之,
PLGA 最差。
关键溺 J
J ..Ji 斗 J 俨J
骨髓蕃黯细跑,组织工程,支强材料,多孔蹒酸三钙生吻降解掏瓷;.? rcpy
J
复合型聚乳酸叩聚乙酸共廉物吃 PLGA 入也控基磷灰石/黯丑 L 乳酸
J 、j
(HA/PDLL的,碱性磷酸酶活性‘组织学-拉查异位成骨,组织工程化骨。
华中科技大学问挤黠学黯2003
华中科技大学问挤黠学黯
2003 盟踊士学位诠立
Co即arative experi血ental studies ∞ Construc… tion of tissue-engin 号台red bon舍 with thre告 kinds
of scaffold materials
Abstract
Ti阻,ue-engtn树nng 协ke 也e principals of biology 割世 msneeang toward 也e development of biological substitute that re蜘耐, main饵10 or improve tiss四 function. The core of tissue-engíneering co邵阳 of seed ceU, S锢在祖ld ma立自ials and 触目倒ion of 阳lCtion tissue. To r可盟ir b创le defect
and nonunion using tissue-engineered bone construct时 by perfect scaffold materi挝s 扫 ae到cient therapy
Obj酬ve: (1) To 翩翩.ct tissue咽gI脚时 bone using tissueengineering technìque wi白白ree kind of scaffol垂 materia1s in vitro,
then were ímplanted into nude mice to study ectopic osteo嚣栩栩is in vívo and explore their possibility 叩plied as sca能ld ma始rials of bone tissue唱ngineering . (2) To find a best scaffold materials 如Iy Experimental
comparative studies 0延 construction of ti坦出创19ineered bone wi也 three
scaffold materials.
Method (1) Experimen时 studi创 on construction of tissue-engineered bone and ectopic osteogenesis in vivo. Tricalciwn Phos肉ate Ceramics [TCP], poly(lactide!glycolide) polymers [ PLGA ], hydroxy叩atite/poly(lacti哇e acid ) composìtes [HA !PDLLA ] were
composites with rabbit maηQW stromal cell,cultured tòr one week in vitro
华中联技大学
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