似与不似的绘画语言对我油画创作的启示-the inspiration of similar and unusual painting language to my oil painting creation.docxVIP

山东师范大学硕士学位论文 山东师范大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 中文摘要 “似与不似”这一创作概念源于中国画，是中国传统艺术的一条美学原则， 是对绘画神韵最好的诠释。“画妙在似与不似之间，太似则媚俗，不似则欺世。” 这也是对中国画的写意精神点睛式的表达。传统中国画家以情感驱使笔墨， 因意成像，以像达意，笔墨技法间达到“似与不似”的最高境界。西方写意 油画重“写”不“做”，不求形似，追求的是瞬间的动态和神韵神态。 西方绘画在 19 世纪后期，经过印象派和后印象派承上启下的过渡，逐渐 开始走向绘画的多元化，色彩和形式上都发生了最大的转变。20 世纪初，伴 随着西方现代艺术及思想的传入，中国美术界的一部先驱也逐渐意识到国画 的改革必须吸收西洋绘画的风格，当徐悲鸿、常玉、林风眠等艺术先驱将西 方油画带入国门之时，中国传统绘画丰富的写意底蕴，就已为写意油画在中 国的发展提供了良好的条件。 我在研究生期间的创作就是围绕着油画“似与不似”的主题展开的。传 统中国画中“似与不似”的绘画语言以我理解的形式被运用到研究生的油画 创作中，在绘画语言和色彩上都对我的创作起到一定的影响，通过画面来表 达我内心独有的感受，传达着“只可意会不可言传”的意境美和浪漫主义色 彩。 关键词：似与不似；中西方绘画语言；写意油画；我的创作 分类号：J204 I Abstract Like and do not like to Chinese painting, is one of the aesthetic principles China traditional art of paintings pirit, the best interpretation. Painted likeness and unlikeness, too like the vulgar, not as it is to deceive. This is the Chinese expression painting freehand brushwork spirit classic style. The traditional Chinese painterto emotional words, for imaging, as well, to the highest state is not like the brushwork. Western painting write notdo, not for the shape, is the pursuit of instant aneous dynamic and charm of manner. Western painting in the late nineteenth Century, after the transition of Impressionism and Post Impressionism nexus, diversification gradually began to painting, color and formare the biggest transition. At the beginning of twentieth Century, with the introduction of western modern art and thought, Chinese art circles a pioneer gradually realized that traditional Chinese painting reform must absorb western painting style, when Xu Beihong, Chang Yu, Lin Fengmian and other pioneers of the art of Western oil painting into the country ,China traditional paintings rich brushwork Foundation, provides the good the conditions for the development of Chinese painting in the China. During my graduate creation is about oil painting is not like the theme. The traditional Chinese painting is not like the painting language in my under standing of the form is used to create oil painti