捏脊疗法对社区幼儿保健作用.docVIP

捏脊疗法对社区幼儿保健作用 　　摘 要 目的：研究捏脊疗法能否在社区幼儿保健模式中作为常规技术应用。方法：选取田林社区41例0～3月龄幼儿作为管理组，40例同年龄段幼儿作为对照组。对照组按照上海市幼儿保健管理模式进行常规管理，管理组在此基础上同时给予规范捏脊手法及健康指导。管理期间观察幼儿生长发育的一般情况，并观察幼儿在观察期内的发病情况及家长对该技术的接受和欢迎程度。结果：管理组幼儿身高、体重、头围、胸围、血红蛋白等指标与对照组比较差异均无统计学意义（P0.05），但对于居家捏脊指导，家长持欢迎态度。结论：幼儿捏脊保健技术可以作为常规保健指导在幼儿家庭保健中应用。 　　关键词 康复 幼儿 保健模式 捏脊疗法 　　中图分类号：R174 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1533（2015）14-0060-03 　　Research in the evaluation of the role of the knead ridge therapy in the community 　　child health care 　　LI Hui， CHEN Pei， ZHANG Boying， LUO Juanjuan， JIANG Xiaoqing， GU Peihong（Tianlin Community Health Service Center of Xuhui District， Shanghai 200233， China） 　　ABSTRACT Objective： To study whether the knead ridge therapy could be applied as the conventional technology in the community child health care mode. Methods： In Tianlin Community 41 cases aged from 0 to 3 months old were selected as a management group and 40 cases as a control group. The conventional method of the Shanghai child health care management was given to the control group， and the knead ridge technique and health guidance were given to the management group on the basis of the conventional treatment. The child growth and development was observed during the period of the management， and their incidence and the parents’ acceptance and popularity of the technology were investigated： Results： The differences of the height， weight， head and chest circumferences， hemoglobin and other indicators of the children in the management group， compared with those in the control group， had no statistical significance （P0.05）. But the parents welcomed the knead ridge technology guidance at home. Conclusion： The knead ridge health care technology can be used as a conventional health care guidance applied at the home for the child health care， but the health internal mechanism still needs further study. 　　KEY WORDS rehabilitation； children； health care mode； knead ridge therapy 　　目前，幼儿的预防保健在社区卫生保健中占据重要位置，上海市徐汇区社区卫生保健的工作主要集中于幼儿体格检查和健康教育、疾病早发现、早诊治三方面[1]