改善流动人口计划生育服务综合干预方法研究.docVIP

改善流动人口计划生育服务综合干预方法研究 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨综合干预应用于改善流动人口计划生育服务的效果。 方法 选取2014年3月～2015年7月期间存在性生活、非本地户口、年龄为17～50岁并且来我中心进行咨询的523例人口作为研究对象，随机划分为观察组（n=263）、参照组（n=260），分别给予综合干预、常规干预，对其进行问卷调查，对比两组干预情况。 结果 经过干预后，参照组不及格、及格的人数分别为143例（55.00%）、117例（45.00%），观察组不及格、及格的人数分别为81例（30.80%）、182例（69.20%），差异有统计学意义（P0.05），然而，观察组的知晓水平得到明显提高（P0.05）。干预后，观察组服务满意得分（22.8±5.6）分明显高于参照组（20.2±2.4）分，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 综合干预应用于改善流动人口计划生育服务上可明显提高流动人口关于计划生育知识的知晓率和对服务的满意得分，值得推广与应用。 　　[关键词] 流动人口；计划生育服务；综合干预；服务满意率；知识知晓水平 　　[中图分类号] R169 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2015）35-0117-04 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive intervention method in improving the family planning service of floating population. Methods A total of 523 cases of population， aged from 17 to 50 years old， who had the existence of sexual life， non-local registered permanent residence from March 2014 to July 2015， were selected as the research objects and divided into the observation group （263 cases） and the reference group （260 cases）. Comprehensive intervention and conventional intervention were given respectively. A questionnaire survey was conducted to compare the two groups’ intervention. Results After the intervention， the number of people who failed and pass the exam were 143 cases （55.00%） and 117 cases （45.00%） in the reference group respectively， while the number were 81 cases （30.80%） and 182 cases（69.20%） in the observation group. There were significant differences in the comparison results （P0.05）. However， the awareness level of the observation group was significantly improved （P0.05）. The service satisfaction score of the observation group （22.8±5.6） was significantly higher than that of the reference group （20.2±2.4） scores， which had significant differences in the comparison results （P0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive intervention should be used to improve the floating population family planning service， which can obviously improve the floating population on the knowledge of family planning knowledge and the